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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Judges / chapter 19 / 19:28 / JPS 1

Judges 19:28 · JPS 1917

And he said unto her. 'Up, and let us be going'; but none answered; then he took her up upon the ass; and the man rose up, and got him unto his place.

Who acts: LORD, us, none, man · What happens: say, let, go, answer, take up, rise up · To what, where: us, woman, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Judges 19:28 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, us, none, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctadvmodpunctccccompobjauxxcomppunctpunctccnsubjconjpunctadvmodnsubjconjobjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctccdetnsubjconjcompound:prtpunctccconjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONsaidVERBuntoADPherPRON.PUNCT'PUNCTUpADV,PUNCTandCCONJletVERBusPRONbeAUXgoingVERB'PUNCT;PUNCTbutCCONJnonePRONansweredVERB;PUNCTthenADVhePRONtookVERBherPRONupADPuponADPtheDETassNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheDETmanNOUNroseVERBupADP,PUNCTandCCONJgotVERBhimPRONuntoADPhisPRONplaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_5 hercase
5hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidobl
6..PUNCT_3 saidpunct
7''PUNCT_11 letpunct
8UpupADV_11 letadvmod
9,,PUNCT_11 letpunct
10andandCCONJ_11 letcc
11letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 saidccomp
12uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs11 letobj
13bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf14 goingaux
14goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part11 letxcomp
15''PUNCT_11 letpunct
16;;PUNCT_19 answeredpunct
17butbutCCONJ_19 answeredcc
18nonenonePRONPronType=Neg19 answerednsubj
19answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saidconj
20;;PUNCT_23 tookpunct
21thenthenADVPronType=Dem23 tookadvmod
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 tooknsubj
23tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saidconj
24hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 tookobj
25upupADP_23 tookcompound:prt
26uponuponADP_28 asscase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 assdet
28assassNOUNNumber=Sing23 tookobl
29;;PUNCT_33 rosepunct
30andandCCONJ_33 rosecc
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 mandet
32manmanNOUNNumber=Sing33 rosensubj
33roseriseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saidconj
34upupADP_33 rosecompound:prt
35,,PUNCT_37 gotpunct
36andandCCONJ_37 gotcc
37gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 roseconj
38himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 gotobj
39untountoADP_41 placecase
40hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs41 placenmod:poss
41placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing37 gotobl
42..PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastLORDunto womanvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2letinfinitiveustree rules
3goinfinitive · progressiveus not said herevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4answer speech: assertpastnonevn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5take uppastLORDwomanthenupon the assvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument she=Destination
6rise uppastthe manvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7getpastthe man not said hereLORDunto LORD's placevn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֧אמֶר אֵלֶ֛יהָ ק֥וּמִי וְנֵלֵ֖כָה וְאֵ֣ין עֹנֶ֑ה וַיִּקָּחֶ֙הָ֙ עַֽל־הַחֲמ֔וֹר וַיָּ֣קָם הָאִ֔ישׁ וַיֵּ֖לֶךְ לִמְקֹמֽוֹ׃

Judges 19:28: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:577 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.577/