Judges 3:24 · JPS 1917

Now when he was gone out, his servants came; and they saw, and, behold, the doors of the upper chamber were locked; and they said: 'Surely he is covering his feet in the cabinet of the cool chamber.'

Who acts: servants, doors, Ehud · What happens: go out, come, see, lock, say, cover · To what, where: Ehud, doors, feet · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Judges 3:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (servants, doors, Ehud), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	10 came	advmod
2	when	when	SCONJ	_	5 gone	mark
3	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 gone	nsubj
4	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 gone	aux:pass
5	gone	go	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	10 came	advcl
6	out	out	ADV	_	5 gone	advmod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 gone	punct
8	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	9 servants	nmod:poss
9	servants	servant	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 came	nsubj
10	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
11	;	;	PUNCT	_	14 saw	punct
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 saw	cc
13	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 saw	nsubj
14	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 came	conj
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 locked	punct
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 locked	cc
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 behold	punct
18	behold	behold	INTJ	_	27 locked	discourse
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 behold	punct
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 doors	det
21	doors	door	NOUN	Number=Plur	27 locked	nsubj:pass
22	of	of	ADP	_	25 chamber	case
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 chamber	det
24	upper	upper	ADJ	Degree=Pos	25 chamber	amod
25	chamber	chamber	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 doors	nmod
26	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	27 locked	aux:pass
27	locked	lock	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	10 came	conj
28	;	;	PUNCT	_	31 said	punct
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 said	cc
30	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	31 said	nsubj
31	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 came	conj
32	:	:	PUNCT	_	31 said	punct
33	'	'	PUNCT	_	37 covering	punct
34	Surely	surely	ADV	_	37 covering	advmod
35	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	37 covering	nsubj
36	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	37 covering	aux
37	covering	cover	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	31 said	ccomp
38	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	39 feet	nmod:poss
39	feet	foot	NOUN	Number=Plur	37 covering	obj
40	in	in	ADP	_	42 cabinet	case
41	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	42 cabinet	det
42	cabinet	cabinet	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 covering	obl
43	of	of	ADP	_	46 chamber	case
44	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	46 chamber	det
45	cool	cool	ADJ	Degree=Pos	46 chamber	amod
46	chamber	chamber	NOUN	Number=Sing	42 cabinet	nmod
47	.	.	PUNCT	_	31 said	punct
48	'	'	PUNCT	_	31 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	go out	past · passive		Ehud		out property	tree rules
2	come	past	Ehud's servants		now		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	see	past	servants = servant				vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
4	lock	past · passive		the doors of the upper chamber			vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
5	say speech: assert	past	doors = door				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6	cover	present · progressive	Ehud	Ehud's feet		in the cabinet of the cool chamber; surely property	vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent foot=Destination in cabinet=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְה֤וּא יָצָא֙ וַעֲבָדָ֣יו בָּ֔אוּ וַיִּרְא֕וּ וְהִנֵּ֛ה דַּלְת֥וֹת הָעֲלִיָּ֖ה נְעֻל֑וֹת וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ אַ֣ךְ מֵסִ֥יךְ ה֛וּא אֶת־רַגְלָ֖יו בַּחֲדַ֥ר הַמְּקֵרָֽה׃

Judges 3:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:86 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.86/