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Judges 3:28 · JPS 1917

And he said unto them: 'Follow after me; for the LORD hath delivered your enemies the Moabites into your hand.' And they went down after him, and took the fords of the Jordan against the Moabites, and suffered not a man to pass over.

Who acts: Ehud, LORD, doors · What happens: say, follow, deliver, go down, take, not suffer · To what, where: enemies, hand, fords, man · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Judges 3:28 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ehud, LORD, doors), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctccompcaseoblpunctmarkdetnsubjauxadvclnmod:possobjdetapposcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctccnsubjconjadvmodcaseoblpunctccconjdetobjcasedetnmodcasedetoblpunctccconjadvmoddetobjmarkaclcompound:prtpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONsaidVERBuntoADPthemPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTFollowVERBafterADPmePRON;PUNCTforSCONJtheDETLORDPROPNhathAUXdeliveredVERByourPRONenemiesNOUNtheDETMoabitesPROPNintoADPyourPRONhandNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJtheyPRONwentVERBdownADVafterADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtookVERBtheDETfordsNOUNofADPtheDETJordanPROPNagainstADPtheDETMoabitesPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJsufferedVERBnotPARTaDETmanNOUNtoPARTpassVERBoverADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_5 themcase
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidobl
6::PUNCT_8 Followpunct
7''PUNCT_8 Followpunct
8FollowfollowVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidccomp
9afterafterADP_10 mecase
10meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 Followobl
11;;PUNCT_16 deliveredpunct
12forforSCONJ_16 deliveredmark
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 LORDdet
14LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing16 deliverednsubj
15hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 deliveredaux
16delivereddeliverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 Followadvcl
17youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 enemiesnmod:poss
18enemiesenemyNOUNNumber=Plur16 deliveredobj
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 Moabitesdet
20MoabitesMoabitesPROPNNumber=Plur18 enemiesappos
21intointoADP_23 handcase
22youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 handnmod:poss
23handhandNOUNNumber=Sing16 deliveredobl
24..PUNCT_8 Followpunct
25''PUNCT_8 Followpunct
26AndandCCONJ_28 wentcc
27theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs28 wentnsubj
28wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saidconj
29downdownADV_28 wentadvmod
30afterafterADP_31 himcase
31himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 wentobl
32,,PUNCT_34 tookpunct
33andandCCONJ_34 tookcc
34tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 wentconj
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 fordsdet
36fordsfordNOUNNumber=Plur34 tookobj
37ofofADP_39 Jordancase
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art39 Jordandet
39JordanJordanPROPNNumber=Sing36 fordsnmod
40againstagainstADP_42 Moabitescase
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 Moabitesdet
42MoabitesMoabitesPROPNNumber=Plur34 tookobl
43,,PUNCT_45 sufferedpunct
44andandCCONJ_45 sufferedcc
45sufferedsufferVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 wentconj
46notnotPARTPolarity=Neg45 sufferedadvmod
47aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art48 mandet
48manmanNOUNNumber=Sing45 sufferedobj
49totoPART_50 passmark
50passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf48 manacl
51overoverADP_50 passcompound:prt
52..PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastEhudunto doors = doorvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2followinfinitiveafter mevn chase-51.6 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent after i=Theme
3deliverpresent · perfectthe LORDyour enemiesyour handvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent enemy=Patient
4go downpastdoors = doorafter Ehuddown propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
5takepastdoors = door not said herethe fords of the Jordanagainst the Moabitesvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent ford=Theme against moabites=Destination
6not sufferpastdoors = door not said herea manvn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer man=Stimulus
7pass overto-infinitivedoors = door not said herea man not said herevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר אֲלֵהֶם֙ רִדְפ֣וּ אַחֲרַ֔י כִּֽי־נָתַ֨ן יְהוָ֧ה אֶת־אֹיְבֵיכֶ֛ם אֶת־מוֹאָ֖ב בְּיֶדְכֶ֑ם וַיֵּרְד֣וּ אַחֲרָ֗יו וַֽיִּלְכְּד֞וּ אֶת־מַעְבְּר֤וֹת הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ לְמוֹאָ֔ב וְלֹֽא־נָתְנ֥וּ אִ֖ישׁ לַעֲבֹֽר׃

Judges 3:28: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JDG:90 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JDG.90/