Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 37 / 37:10 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 37:10 · JPS 1917

For though ye had smitten the whole army of the Chaldeans that fight against you, and there remained but wounded men among them, yet would they rise up every man in his tent, and burn this city with fire.'

Who acts: ye, Chaldeans, wounded men, men · What happens: smite, fight, remain, rise up, burn · To what, where: whole army, man, tent, city

This is Jeremiah 37:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, Chaldeans, wounded men, men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccmarknsubjauxadvcldetamodobjcasedetnmodnsubjacl:relclcaseoblpunctccexplconjccamodnsubjcasenmodpunctccauxnsubjcompound:prtdetobl:unmarkedcasenmod:possoblpunctccconjdetobjcaseoblpunctpunctrootForCCONJthoughSCONJyePRONhadAUXsmittenVERBtheDETwholeADJarmyNOUNofADPtheDETChaldeansPROPNthatPRONfightVERBagainstADPyouPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtherePRONremainedVERBbutCCONJwoundedADJmenNOUNamongADPthemPRON,PUNCTyetCCONJwouldAUXtheyPRONriseVERBupADPeveryDETmanNOUNinADPhisPRONtentNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJburnVERBthisDETcityNOUNwithADPfireNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforCCONJ_29 risecc
2thoughthoughSCONJ_5 smittenmark
3yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch5 smittennsubj
4hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 smittenaux
5smittensmiteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass29 riseadvcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 armydet
7wholewholeADJDegree=Pos8 armyamod
8armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing5 smittenobj
9ofofADP_11 Chaldeanscase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Chaldeansdet
11ChaldeanschaldeanPROPNNumber=Plur8 armynmod
12thatthatPRONPronType=Rel13 fightnsubj
13fightfightVERBMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 Chaldeansacl:relcl
14againstagainstADP_15 youcase
15youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs13 fightobl
16,,PUNCT_19 remainedpunct
17andandCCONJ_19 remainedcc
18theretherePRONPronType=Dem19 remainedexpl
19remainedremainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 smittenconj
20butbutCCONJ_22 mencc
21woundedwoundADJDegree=Pos22 menamod
22menmanNOUNNumber=Plur19 remainednsubj
23amongamongADP_24 themcase
24themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 mennmod
25,,PUNCT_29 risepunct
26yetyetCCONJ_29 risecc
27wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin29 riseaux
28theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs29 risensubj
29riseriseVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
30upupADP_29 risecompound:prt
31everyeveryDETPronType=Tot32 mandet
32manmanNOUNNumber=Sing29 riseobl:unmarked
33ininADP_35 tentcase
34hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 tentnmod:poss
35tenttentNOUNNumber=Sing29 riseobl
36,,PUNCT_38 burnpunct
37andandCCONJ_38 burncc
38burnburnVERBVerbForm=Inf29 riseconj
39thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem40 citydet
40citycityNOUNNumber=Sing38 burnobj
41withwithADP_42 firecase
42firefireNOUNNumber=Sing38 burnobl
43..PUNCT_29 risepunct
44''PUNCT_29 risepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smitepast · perfectyethe whole army of the Chaldeansvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus army=Experiencer
2fightpresentthe Chaldeansagainst youvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3remainpastwounded men among Chaldeanstherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4rise upwouldmen = manevery manarmy's tentvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in tent=Location
5burninfinitivemen = man not said herethis citywith firevn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent city=Patient with fire=Instrument

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּ֣י אִם־הִכִּיתֶ֞ם כָּל־חֵ֤יל כַּשְׂדִּים֙ הַנִּלְחָמִ֣ים אִתְּכֶ֔ם וְנִ֨שְׁאֲרוּ בָ֔ם אֲנָשִׁ֖ים מְדֻקָּרִ֑ים אִ֤ישׁ בְּאָהֳלוֹ֙ יָק֔וּמוּ וְשָֽׂרְפ֛וּ אֶת־הָעִ֥יר הַזֹּ֖את בָּאֵֽשׁ׃

Jeremiah 37:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1030 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1030/