Jeremiah 37:13 · JPS 1917

And when he was in the gate of Benjamin, a captain of the ward was there, whose name was Irijah, the son of Shelemiah, the son of Hananiah; and he laid hold on Jeremiah the prophet, saying: 'Thou fallest away to the Chaldeans.'

Who acts: Jeremiah, captain, name, Thou, Irijah · What happens: be, lay hold, say, fall away, name · To what, where: gate, Irijah, Jeremiah · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 37:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jeremiah, captain, name, Thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	17 there	cc
2	when	when	SCONJ	_	7 gate	mark
3	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 gate	nsubj
4	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 gate	cop
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 gate	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 gate	det
7	gate	gate	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 there	advcl
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 Benjamin	case
9	Benjamin	Benjamin	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 gate	nmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 gate	punct
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 captain	det
12	captain	captain	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 there	nsubj
13	of	of	ADP	_	15 ward	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 ward	det
15	ward	ward	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 captain	nmod
16	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	17 there	cop
17	there	there	ADV	PronType=Dem	root	root
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 Irijah	punct
19	whose	whose	PRON	Poss=Yes PronType=Rel	20 name	nmod:poss
20	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 Irijah	nsubj
21	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	22 Irijah	cop
22	Irijah	Irijah	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 captain	acl:relcl
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 son	punct
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 son	det
25	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 Irijah	appos
26	of	of	ADP	_	27 Shelemiah	case
27	Shelemiah	Shelemiah	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 son	nmod
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 son	punct
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 son	det
30	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 Shelemiah	appos
31	of	of	ADP	_	32 Hananiah	case
32	Hananiah	Hananiah	PROPN	Number=Sing	30 son	nmod
33	;	;	PUNCT	_	36 laid	punct
34	and	and	CCONJ	_	36 laid	cc
35	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	36 laid	nsubj
36	laid	lay	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	17 there	conj
37	hold	hold	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 laid	compound:prt
38	on	on	ADP	_	39 Jeremiah	case
39	Jeremiah	Jeremiah	PROPN	Number=Sing	36 laid	obl
40	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	41 prophet	det
41	prophet	prophet	NOUN	Number=Sing	39 Jeremiah	appos
42	,	,	PUNCT	_	43 saying	punct
43	saying	say	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	36 laid	advcl
44	:	:	PUNCT	_	47 fallest	punct
45	'	'	PUNCT	_	47 fallest	punct
46	Thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	47 fallest	nsubj
47	fallest	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	43 saying	ccomp
48	away	away	ADP	_	47 fallest	compound:prt
49	to	to	ADP	_	51 Chaldeans	case
50	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	51 Chaldeans	det
51	Chaldeans	Chaldeans	PROPN	Number=Plur	47 fallest	obl
52	.	.	PUNCT	_	47 fallest	punct
53	'	'	PUNCT	_	47 fallest	punct

Pragmatics

form: fragment
act: greet
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	past	Jeremiah		the gate	of Benjamin	tree rules
2	is	past	a captain of the ward			there property	tree rules
3	is a	past	Irijah's name	Irijah			tree rules
4	lay hold	past	Jeremiah		Jeremiah		vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on jeremiah=Destination
5	say speech: assert	gerund	Jeremiah not said here				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6	fall away	present	Thou			to the Chaldeans	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
7	name		Irijah				nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְהִי־ה֞וּא בְּשַׁ֣עַר בִּנְיָמִ֗ן וְשָׁם֙ בַּ֣עַל פְּקִדֻ֔ת וּשְׁמוֹ֙ יִרְאִיָּ֔יה בֶּן־שֶֽׁלֶמְיָ֖ה בֶּן־חֲנַנְיָ֑ה וַיִּתְפֹּ֞שׂ אֶֽת־יִרְמְיָ֤הוּ הַנָּבִיא֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר אֶל־הַכַּשְׂדִּ֖ים אַתָּ֥ה נֹפֵֽל׃

Jeremiah 37:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1033 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1033/