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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 37 / 37:14 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 37:14 · JPS 1917

Then said Jeremiah: 'It is false; I fall not away to the Chaldeans'; but he hearkened not to him; so Irijah laid hold on Jeremiah, and brought him to the princes.

Who acts: Jeremiah, captain, I, Irijah · What happens: say, be, not fall away, not hearken, lay, bring · To what, where: Benjamin, hold, Jeremiah, princes · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 37:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jeremiah, captain, I, Irijah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjpunctpunctnsubjcopccomppunctnsubjparataxisadvmodadvmodcasedetoblpunctpunctccnsubjconjadvmodcaseoblpunctadvmodnsubjconjobjcaseoblpunctccconjobjcasedetoblpunctrootThenADVsaidVERBJeremiahPROPN:PUNCT'PUNCTItPRONisAUXfalseADJ;PUNCTIPRONfallVERBnotPARTawayADVtoADPtheDETChaldeansPROPN'PUNCT;PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONhearkenedVERBnotPARTtoADPhimPRON;PUNCTsoADVIrijahPROPNlaidVERBholdNOUNonADPJeremiahPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJbroughtVERBhimPRONtoADPtheDETprincesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem2 saidadvmod
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3JeremiahJeremiahPROPNNumber=Sing2 saidnsubj
4::PUNCT_8 falsepunct
5''PUNCT_8 falsepunct
6ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 falsensubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 falsecop
8falsefalseADJDegree=Pos2 saidccomp
9;;PUNCT_11 fallpunct
10IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs11 fallnsubj
11fallfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 saidparataxis
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 falladvmod
13awayawayADV_11 falladvmod
14totoADP_16 Chaldeanscase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Chaldeansdet
16ChaldeanschaldeanPROPNNumber=Plur11 fallobl
17''PUNCT_11 fallpunct
18;;PUNCT_21 hearkenedpunct
19butbutCCONJ_21 hearkenedcc
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 hearkenednsubj
21hearkenedhearkenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 saidconj
22notnotPARTPolarity=Neg21 hearkenedadvmod
23totoADP_24 himcase
24himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 hearkenedobl
25;;PUNCT_28 laidpunct
26sosoADV_28 laidadvmod
27IrijahIrijahPROPNNumber=Sing28 laidnsubj
28laidlayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 hearkenedconj
29holdholdNOUNNumber=Sing28 laidobj
30ononADP_31 Jeremiahcase
31JeremiahJeremiahPROPNNumber=Sing28 laidobl
32,,PUNCT_34 broughtpunct
33andandCCONJ_34 broughtcc
34broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 laidconj
35himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 broughtobj
36totoADP_38 princescase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 princesdet
38princesprinceNOUNNumber=Plur34 broughtobl
39..PUNCT_2 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=narrator
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastJeremiahthenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2ispresentcaptainfalse propertytree rules
3not fall awaypresentIto the Chaldeans; away propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
4not hearkenpastJeremiahBenjamintree rules
5laypastIrijahholdJeremiahvn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent hold=Theme on jeremiah=Destination
6bringpastIrijah not said hereJeremiahthe princesvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to prince=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יִרְמְיָ֜הוּ שֶׁ֗קֶר אֵינֶ֤נִּי נֹפֵל֙ עַל־הַכַּשְׂדִּ֔ים וְלֹ֥א שָׁמַ֖ע אֵלָ֑יו וַיִּתְפֹּ֤שׂ יִרְאִיָּיה֙ בְּיִרְמְיָ֔הוּ וַיְבִאֵ֖הוּ אֶל־הַשָּׂרִֽים׃

Jeremiah 37:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1034 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1034/