Jeremiah 4:9 · JPS 1917
And it shall come to pass at that day, saith the LORD, that the heart of the king shall fail, and the heart of the princes; and the priests shall be astonished, and the prophets shall wonder.
Who acts: LORD, heart, priests, prophets · What happens: come, pass, say, fail, be, wonder · To what, where: anger · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Jeremiah 4:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, heart, priests, prophets), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 come | cc |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 come | expl |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 come | aux |
| 4 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 pass | mark |
| 6 | pass | pass | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 come | xcomp |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 day | case |
| 8 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 day | det |
| 9 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 pass | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 saith | punct |
| 11 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 fail | parataxis |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 LORD | det |
| 13 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 saith | nsubj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 fail | punct |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 fail | mark |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 heart | det |
| 17 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 fail | nsubj |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 king | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 king | det |
| 20 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 heart | nmod |
| 21 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 fail | aux |
| 22 | fail | fail | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 come | ccomp |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 heart | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 heart | cc |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 heart | det |
| 26 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 fail | conj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 princes | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 princes | det |
| 29 | princes | prince | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 heart | nmod |
| 30 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 astonished | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 astonished | cc |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 priests | det |
| 33 | priests | priest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 astonished | nsubj |
| 34 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 astonished | aux |
| 35 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 36 astonished | cop |
| 36 | astonished | astonished | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 come | conj |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 wonder | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 wonder | cc |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 prophets | det |
| 40 | prophets | prophet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 wonder | nsubj |
| 41 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 42 wonder | aux |
| 42 | wonder | wonder | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 astonished | conj |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 come | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | shall | anger | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | pass | to-infinitive | day | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present | the LORD | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | fail | shall | the heart of the king | vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | is | shall | the priests | astonished property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | wonder speech: ask | shall | the prophets | vn care-88.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהָיָ֤ה בַיּוֹם־הַהוּא֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה יֹאבַ֥ד לֵב־הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ וְלֵ֣ב הַשָּׂרִ֑ים וְנָשַׁ֙מּוּ֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים וְהַנְּבִיאִ֖ים יִתְמָֽהוּ׃
Jeremiah 4:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:106 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.106/