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Jeremiah 4:8 · JPS 1917

For this gird you with sackcloth, lament and wail; for the fierce anger of the LORD is not turned back from us.

Who acts: you, LORD · What happens: gird, lament, wail, not turn back, anger · To what, where: you, fierce anger

This is Jeremiah 4:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

casedetobjcaseoblpunctconjccconjpunctmarkdetamodnsubj:passcasedetnmodaux:passadvmodadvcladvmodcaseoblpunctrootForADPthisDETgirdVERByouPRONwithADPsackclothNOUN,PUNCTlamentVERBandCCONJwailVERB;PUNCTforSCONJtheDETfierceADJangerNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPNisAUXnotPARTturnedVERBbackADVfromADPusPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_3 girdcase
2thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 girddet
3girdgirdVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs3 girdobj
5withwithADP_6 sackclothcase
6sackclothsackclothNOUNNumber=Sing3 girdobl
7,,PUNCT_8 lamentpunct
8lamentlamentVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 girdconj
9andandCCONJ_10 wailcc
10wailwailVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 girdconj
11;;PUNCT_21 turnedpunct
12forforSCONJ_21 turnedmark
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 angerdet
14fiercefierceADJDegree=Pos15 angeramod
15angerangerNOUNNumber=Sing21 turnednsubj:pass
16ofofADP_18 LORDcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 LORDdet
18LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing15 angernmod
19isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 turnedaux:pass
20notnotPARTPolarity=Neg21 turnedadvmod
21turnedturnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 girdadvcl
22backbackADV_21 turnedadvmod
23fromfromADP_24 uscase
24uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs21 turnedobl
25..PUNCT_3 girdpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=request
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1girdimperativeyou not said hereyouwith sackclothtree rules
2lamentinfinitiveyou not said herevn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
3wailinfinitiveyou not said herevn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4not turn backpresent · passivethe fierce anger of the LORDfrom usvn banish-10.2 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Theme from we=Source
5angerthe LORDnom anger «feeling intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

עַל־זֹ֛את חִגְר֥וּ שַׂקִּ֖ים סִפְד֣וּ וְהֵילִ֑ילוּ כִּ֥י לֹא־שָׁ֛ב חֲר֥וֹן אַף־יְהֹוָ֖ה מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃פ

Jeremiah 4:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:105 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.105/