Jeremiah 39:9 · JPS 1917
Then Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard carried away captive into Babylon the remnant of the people that remained in the city, the deserters also, that fell away to him, with the rest of the people that remained.
Who acts: Nebuzaradan, people, deserters · What happens: carry away, remain, fall away · To what, where: remnant, Babylon, city
This is Jeremiah 39:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nebuzaradan, people, deserters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 carried | advmod |
| 2 | Nebuzaradan | Nebuzaradan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 carried | nsubj |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 captain | det |
| 4 | captain | captain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Nebuzaradan | appos |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 guard | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 guard | det |
| 7 | guard | guard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 captain | nmod |
| 8 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | away | away | ADV | _ | 8 carried | advmod |
| 10 | captive | captive | ADV | _ | 8 carried | advmod |
| 11 | into | into | ADP | _ | 12 Babylon | case |
| 12 | Babylon | Babylon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 carried | obl |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 remnant | det |
| 14 | remnant | remnant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 carried | obj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 people | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 people | det |
| 17 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 remnant | nmod |
| 18 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 remained | nsubj |
| 19 | remained | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 people | acl:relcl |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 city | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 city | det |
| 22 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 remained | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 deserters | punct |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 deserters | det |
| 25 | deserters | deserter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 remnant | appos |
| 26 | also | also | ADV | _ | 25 deserters | advmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 fell | punct |
| 28 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 fell | nsubj |
| 29 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 deserters | acl:relcl |
| 30 | away | away | ADV | _ | 29 fell | advmod |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 him | case |
| 32 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 fell | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 rest | punct |
| 34 | with | with | ADP | _ | 36 rest | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 rest | det |
| 36 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 carried | obl |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 people | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 people | det |
| 39 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 rest | nmod |
| 40 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 41 remained | nsubj |
| 41 | remained | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 people | acl:relcl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 carried | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carry away | past | Nebuzaradan | the remnant of the people | Babylon | then | with the rest of the people; away, captive property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent remnant=Theme | |
| 2 | remain | past | the people | the city | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in city=Location | ||||
| 3 | fall away | past | the deserters | Babylon | away property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||
| 4 | remain | past | the people | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאֵת֩ יֶ֨תֶר הָעָ֜ם הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֣ים בָּעִ֗יר וְאֶת־הַנֹּֽפְלִים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר נָפְל֣וּ עָלָ֔יו וְאֵ֛ת יֶ֥תֶר הָעָ֖ם הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֑ים הֶגְלָ֛ה נְבֽוּזַר־אֲדָ֥ןנְבֽוּזַר־אֲדָ֥ןרַב־טַבָּחִ֖ים בָּבֶֽל׃
Jeremiah 39:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1083 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1083/