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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 44 / 44:17 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 44:17 · JPS 1917

But we will certainly perform every word that is gone forth out of our mouth, to offer unto the queen of heaven, and to pour out drink-offerings unto her, as we have done, we and our fathers, our kings and our princes, in the cities of Judah, and in the streets of Jerusalem; for then had we plenty of food, and were well, and saw no evil.

Who acts: we · What happens: perform, go, offer, pour out, do, have · To what, where: word, mouth, drink offerings, cities, plenty, evil

This is Jeremiah 44:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjauxadvmoddetobjnsubjaux:passacl:relcladvmodcasefixednmod:possoblpunctmarkadvclcasedetoblcasenmodpunctccmarkconjcompound:prtcompoundpunctobjcaseoblpunctmarknsubjauxadvclpunctapposccnmod:possconjpunctnmod:possconjccnmod:possconjpunctcasedetoblcasenmodpunctcccasedetconjcasenmodpunctmarkadvmodadvclnsubjobjcasenmodpunctcccopconjpunctccconjdetobjpunctrootButCCONJwePRONwillAUXcertainlyADVperformVERBeveryDETwordNOUNthatPRONisAUXgoneVERBforthADVoutADPofADPourPRONmouthNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTofferVERBuntoADPtheDETqueenNOUNofADPheavenNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtoPARTpourVERBoutADPdrinkNOUN-PUNCTofferingsNOUNuntoADPherPRON,PUNCTasSCONJwePRONhaveAUXdoneVERB,PUNCTwePRONandCCONJourPRONfathersNOUN,PUNCTourPRONkingsNOUNandCCONJourPRONprincesNOUN,PUNCTinADPtheDETcitiesNOUNofADPJudahPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJinADPtheDETstreetsNOUNofADPJerusalemPROPN;PUNCTforSCONJthenADVhadVERBwePRONplentyNOUNofADPfoodNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJwereAUXwellADJ,PUNCTandCCONJsawVERBnoDETevilNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_5 performcc
2wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs5 performnsubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin5 performaux
4certainlycertainlyADV_5 performadvmod
5performperformVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6everyeveryDETPronType=Tot7 worddet
7wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing5 performobj
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 gonensubj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 goneaux:pass
10gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 wordacl:relcl
11forthforthADV_10 goneadvmod
12outoutADP_15 mouthcase
13ofofADP_12 outfixed
14ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 mouthnmod:poss
15mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing10 goneobl
16,,PUNCT_18 offerpunct
17totoPART_18 offermark
18offerofferVERBVerbForm=Inf5 performadvcl
19untountoADP_21 queencase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 queendet
21queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing18 offerobl
22ofofADP_23 heavencase
23heavenheavenNOUNNumber=Sing21 queennmod
24,,PUNCT_27 pourpunct
25andandCCONJ_27 pourcc
26totoPART_27 pourmark
27pourpourVERBVerbForm=Inf18 offerconj
28outoutADP_27 pourcompound:prt
29drinkdrinkNOUNNumber=Sing31 offeringscompound
30--PUNCT_29 drinkpunct
31offeringsofferingNOUNNumber=Plur27 pourobj
32untountoADP_33 hercase
33hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 pourobl
34,,PUNCT_38 donepunct
35asasSCONJ_38 donemark
36wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs38 donensubj
37havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin38 doneaux
38donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part27 pouradvcl
39,,PUNCT_40 wepunct
40wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs36 weappos
41andandCCONJ_43 fatherscc
42ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs43 fathersnmod:poss
43fathersfatherNOUNNumber=Plur40 weconj
44,,PUNCT_46 kingspunct
45ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs46 kingsnmod:poss
46kingskingNOUNNumber=Plur40 weconj
47andandCCONJ_49 princescc
48ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs49 princesnmod:poss
49princesprinceNOUNNumber=Plur40 weconj
50,,PUNCT_53 citiespunct
51ininADP_53 citiescase
52thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 citiesdet
53citiescityNOUNNumber=Plur38 doneobl
54ofofADP_55 Judahcase
55JudahJudahPROPNNumber=Sing53 citiesnmod
56,,PUNCT_60 streetspunct
57andandCCONJ_60 streetscc
58ininADP_60 streetscase
59thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art60 streetsdet
60streetsstreetNOUNNumber=Plur53 citiesconj
61ofofADP_62 Jerusalemcase
62JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing60 streetsnmod
63;;PUNCT_66 hadpunct
64forforSCONJ_66 hadmark
65thenthenADVPronType=Dem66 hadadvmod
66hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 performadvcl
67wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs66 hadnsubj
68plentyplentyNOUNNumber=Sing66 hadobj
69ofofADP_70 foodcase
70foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing68 plentynmod
71,,PUNCT_74 wellpunct
72andandCCONJ_74 wellcc
73werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin74 wellcop
74wellwellADJDegree=Pos66 hadconj
75,,PUNCT_77 sawpunct
76andandCCONJ_77 sawcc
77sawseeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin66 hadconj
78nonoDETPronType=Neg79 evildet
79evilevilNOUNNumber=Sing77 sawobj
80..PUNCT_5 performpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1performfutureweevery wordcertainly propertyvn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Theme
2gopresent · passiveevery wordour mouthforth propertyvn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
3offerto-infinitivewe not said hereunto the queen of heavenvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
4pour outto-infinitivewe not said heredrink offeringsunto wordvn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent offering=Patient
5dopresent · perfectwethe cities of Judah and the streets of Jerusalemvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6havepastweplenty of foodthenvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plenty=Patient
7ispastwe not said herewell propertytree rules
8seepastwe not said hereno evilvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer evil=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּ֩י עָשֹׂ֨ה נַעֲשֶׂ֜ה אֶֽת־כָּל־הַדָּבָ֣ר ׀ אֲשֶׁר־יָצָ֣א מִפִּ֗ינוּ לְקַטֵּ֞ר לִמְלֶ֣כֶת הַשָּׁמַיִם֮ וְהַסֵּֽיךְ־לָ֣הּ נְסָכִים֒ כַּאֲשֶׁ֨ר עָשִׂ֜ינוּ אֲנַ֤חְנוּ וַאֲבֹתֵ֙ינוּ֙ מְלָכֵ֣ינוּ וְשָׂרֵ֔ינוּ בְּעָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֔ה וּבְחֻצ֖וֹת יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם וַנִּֽשְׂבַּֽע־לֶ֙חֶם֙ וַנִּֽהְיֶ֣ה טוֹבִ֔ים וְרָעָ֖ה לֹ֥א רָאִֽינוּ׃

Jeremiah 44:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1179 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1179/