Jeremiah 44:24 · JPS 1917
Moreover Jeremiah said unto all the people, and to all the women: 'Hear the word of the LORD, all Judah that are in the land of Egypt:
Who acts: Jeremiah, Judah · What happens: say, hear, be, word · To what, where: word, land, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Jeremiah 44:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jeremiah, Judah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Moreover | moreov | ADV | _ | 3 said | advmod |
| 2 | Jeremiah | Jeremiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 7 people | case |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 people | det:predet |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 people | det |
| 7 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 said | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 women | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 women | cc |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 women | case |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 women | det:predet |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 women | det |
| 13 | women | woman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 people | conj |
| 14 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 16 Hear | punct |
| 15 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 16 Hear | punct |
| 16 | Hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 said | parataxis |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 word | det |
| 18 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 Hear | obj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 LORD | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 LORD | det |
| 21 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 word | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 Judah | punct |
| 23 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 Judah | det |
| 24 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Hear | vocative |
| 25 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 29 land | nsubj |
| 26 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 land | cop |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 land | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 land | det |
| 29 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 Judah | acl:relcl |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 Egypt | case |
| 31 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 land | nmod |
| 32 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed form=imp
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Jeremiah | unto all people and all women; moreov property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | hear | infinitive | the word of the LORD | all Judah vocative | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | is | present | all Judah | the land | of Egypt | tree rules | |||
| 4 | word | the LORD | nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיֹּ֤אמֶר יִרְמְיָ֙הוּ֙ אֶל־כָּל־הָעָ֔ם וְאֶ֖ל כָּל־הַנָּשִׁ֑ים שִׁמְעוּ֙ דְּבַר־יְהוָ֔ה כָּל־יְהוּדָ֕ה אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃ס
Jeremiah 44:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1186 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1186/