Jeremiah 44:28 · JPS 1917

And they that escape the sword shall return out of the land of Egypt into the land of Judah, few in number; and all the remnant of Judah, that are gone into the land of Egypt to sojourn there, shall know whose word shall stand, Mine, or theirs.

Who acts: sword, remnant, word · What happens: escape, return, go, sojourn, know, stand · To what, where: sword, land · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 44:28 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sword, remnant, word), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	8 return	cc
2	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 return	nsubj
3	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	4 escape	nsubj
4	escape	escape	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 they	acl:relcl
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 sword	det
6	sword	sword	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 escape	obj
7	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	8 return	aux
8	return	return	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
9	out	out	ADP	_	12 land	case
10	of	of	ADP	_	12 land	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 land	det
12	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 return	obl
13	of	of	ADP	_	14 Egypt	case
14	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 land	nmod
15	into	into	ADP	_	17 land	case
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 land	det
17	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 return	obl
18	of	of	ADP	_	19 Judah	case
19	Judah	Judah	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 land	nmod
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 few	punct
21	few	few	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 they	amod
22	in	in	ADP	_	23 number	case
23	number	number	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 few	obl
24	;	;	PUNCT	_	45 know	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	45 know	cc
26	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	28 remnant	det:predet
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 remnant	det
28	remnant	remnant	NOUN	Number=Sing	45 know	nsubj
29	of	of	ADP	_	30 Judah	case
30	Judah	Judah	PROPN	Number=Sing	28 remnant	nmod
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	34 gone	punct
32	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	34 gone	nsubj
33	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	34 gone	aux
34	gone	go	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	28 remnant	acl:relcl
35	into	into	ADP	_	37 land	case
36	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 land	det
37	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	34 gone	obl
38	of	of	ADP	_	39 Egypt	case
39	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	Number=Sing	37 land	nmod
40	to	to	PART	_	41 sojourn	mark
41	sojourn	sojourn	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	34 gone	advcl
42	there	there	ADV	PronType=Dem	41 sojourn	advmod
43	,	,	PUNCT	_	34 gone	punct
44	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	45 know	aux
45	know	know	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 return	conj
46	whose	whose	PRON	Poss=Yes PronType=Rel	47 word	nmod:poss
47	word	word	NOUN	Number=Sing	49 stand	nsubj
48	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	49 stand	aux
49	stand	stand	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	45 know	ccomp
50	,	,	PUNCT	_	51 Mine	punct
51	Mine	mine	PRON	Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	49 stand	nsubj
52	,	,	PUNCT	_	54 theirs	punct
53	or	or	CCONJ	_	54 theirs	cc
54	theirs	theirs	PRON	Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	51 Mine	conj
55	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 return	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	escape	present		the sword			vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme sword=Initial_Location
2	return	shall	sword		the land of Egypt	into the land of Judah	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme out land=Initial_Location into land=Destination
3	go	present · passive	all remnant of Judah		the land of Egypt		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into land=Initial_Location
4	sojourn	to-infinitive	all remnant of Judah not said here		there		vn weekend-56 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme
5	know	shall	all remnant of Judah				vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
6	stand	shall	word				vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּפְלִיטֵ֨י חֶ֜רֶב יְשֻׁב֨וּן מִן־אֶ֧רֶץ מִצְרַ֛יִם אֶ֥רֶץ יְהוּדָ֖ה מְתֵ֣י מִסְפָּ֑ר וְֽיָדְע֞וּ כָּל־שְׁאֵרִ֣ית יְהוּדָ֗ה הַבָּאִ֤ים לְאֶֽרֶץ־מִצְרַ֙יִם֙ לָג֣וּר שָׁ֔ם דְּבַר־מִ֥י יָק֖וּם מִמֶּ֥נִּי וּמֵהֶֽם׃

Jeremiah 44:28: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1190 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1190/