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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 46 / 46:20 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 46:20 · JPS 1917

Egypt is a very fair heifer; but the gadfly out of the north is come, it is come.

Who acts: Egypt, gadfly · What happens: be, come · To what, where: fair heifer

This is Jeremiah 46:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Egypt, gadfly), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjcopdetadvmodamodpunctccdetnsubjcasecasedetnmodauxconjpunctnsubjauxconjpunctrootEgyptPROPNisAUXaDETveryADVfairADJheiferNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETgadflyNOUNoutADPofADPtheDETnorthNOUNisAUXcomeVERB,PUNCTitPRONisAUXcomeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1EgyptEgyptPROPNNumber=Sing6 heifernsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 heifercop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 heiferdet
4veryveryADV_5 fairadvmod
5fairfairADJDegree=Pos6 heiferamod
6heiferheiferNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7;;PUNCT_16 comepunct
8butbutCCONJ_16 comecc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 gadflydet
10gadflygadflyNOUNNumber=Sing16 comensubj
11outoutADP_14 northcase
12ofofADP_14 northcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 northdet
14northnorthNOUNNumber=Sing10 gadflynmod
15isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 comeaux
16comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 heiferconj
17,,PUNCT_20 comepunct
18ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 comensubj
19isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 comeaux
20comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 heiferconj
21..PUNCT_6 heiferpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentEgypta fair heifertree rules
2comepresent · passivethe gadfly out the northvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3comepresent · passivegadflyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

עֶגְלָ֥ה יְפֵֽה־פִיָּ֖היְפֵֽה־פִיָּ֖ה מִצְרָ֑יִם קֶ֥רֶץ מִצָּפ֖וֹן בָּ֥א בָֽא׃

Jeremiah 46:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1218 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1218/