Jeremiah 46:28 · JPS 1917
Fear not thou, O Jacob My servant, saith the LORD, for I am with thee; for I will make a full end of all the nations whither I have driven thee, but I will not make a full end of thee; and I will correct thee in measure, but will not utterly destroy thee.
Who acts: thou, LORD, I · What happens: not fear, say, be, make, drive, not make · To what, where: full end, thee, measure · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Jeremiah 46:28 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, LORD, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fear | fear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 1 Fear | advmod |
| 3 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 1 Fear | nsubj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 Jacob | punct |
| 5 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 6 Jacob | discourse |
| 6 | Jacob | Jacob | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Fear | vocative |
| 7 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 servant | nmod:poss |
| 8 | servant | servant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 Jacob | appos |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 saith | punct |
| 10 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Fear | parataxis |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 LORD | det |
| 12 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 saith | nsubj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 thee | punct |
| 14 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 18 thee | mark |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 thee | nsubj |
| 16 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 thee | cop |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 thee | case |
| 18 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 saith | advcl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 make | punct |
| 20 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 23 make | mark |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 make | nsubj |
| 22 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 make | aux |
| 23 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 saith | advcl |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 end | det |
| 25 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 end | amod |
| 26 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 make | obj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 nations | case |
| 28 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 30 nations | det:predet |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 nations | det |
| 30 | nations | nation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 end | nmod |
| 31 | whither | whither | ADV | PronType=Int | 34 driven | advmod |
| 32 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 driven | nsubj |
| 33 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 driven | aux |
| 34 | driven | drive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 30 nations | acl:relcl |
| 35 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 34 driven | obj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 make | punct |
| 37 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 41 make | cc |
| 38 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 41 make | nsubj |
| 39 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 41 make | aux |
| 40 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 41 make | advmod |
| 41 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 make | conj |
| 42 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 end | det |
| 43 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 end | amod |
| 44 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 make | obj |
| 45 | of | of | ADP | _ | 46 thee | case |
| 46 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 44 end | nmod |
| 47 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 51 correct | punct |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 51 correct | cc |
| 49 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 51 correct | nsubj |
| 50 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 51 correct | aux |
| 51 | correct | correct | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Fear | conj |
| 52 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 51 correct | obj |
| 53 | in | in | ADP | _ | 54 measure | case |
| 54 | measure | measure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 correct | obl |
| 55 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 60 destroy | punct |
| 56 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 60 destroy | cc |
| 57 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 60 destroy | aux |
| 58 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 60 destroy | advmod |
| 59 | utterly | utterly | ADV | _ | 60 destroy | advmod |
| 60 | destroy | destroy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 51 correct | conj |
| 61 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 60 destroy | obj |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Fear | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=request
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not fear | infinitive | thou | Jacob vocative | vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | the LORD | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | present | I | with thee | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | make | future | I | a full end of all nations | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent end=Product | ||||
| 5 | drive | present · perfect | I | thee | whither property | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme | |||
| 6 | not make | future | I | a full end of thee | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent end=Product | ||||
| 7 | correct speech: disagree | future | I | thee | measure | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent thou=Patient | |||
| 8 | not destroy | future | I not said here | thee | utterly property | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אַ֠תָּה אַל־תִּירָ֞א עַבְדִּ֤י יַֽעֲקֹב֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה כִּ֥י אִתְּךָ֖ אָ֑נִי כִּי֩ אֶעֱשֶׂ֨ה כָלָ֜ה בְּכָֽל־הַגּוֹיִ֣ם ׀ אֲשֶׁ֧ר הִדַּחְתִּ֣יךָ שָׁ֗מָּה וְאֹֽתְךָ֙ לֹא־אֶעֱשֶׂ֣ה כָלָ֔ה וְיִסַּרְתִּ֙יךָ֙ לַמִּשְׁפָּ֔ט וְנַקֵּ֖ה לֹ֥א אֲנַקֶּֽךָּ׃ס
Jeremiah 46:28: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1226 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1226/