Jeremiah 48:32 · JPS 1917
With more than the weeping of Jazer will I weep for thee, O vine of Sibmah; thy branches passed over the sea, they reached even to the sea of Jazer; upon thy summer fruits and upon thy vintage the spoiler is fallen.
Who acts: I, branches, Jazer · What happens: weep, pass, reach, fall · To what, where: vine, sea, spoiler
This is Jeremiah 48:32 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, branches, Jazer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | With | with | ADP | _ | 5 weeping | case |
| 2 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp ExtPos=ADV | 5 weeping | advmod |
| 3 | than | than | ADP | _ | 5 weeping | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 weeping | det |
| 5 | weeping | weeping | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 weep | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Jazer | case |
| 7 | Jazer | Jazer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 weeping | nmod |
| 8 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 weep | aux |
| 9 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 weep | nsubj |
| 10 | weep | weep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 thee | case |
| 12 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 weep | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 vine | punct |
| 14 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 15 vine | discourse |
| 15 | vine | vine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 weep | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Sibmah | case |
| 17 | Sibmah | Sibmah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 vine | nmod |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 passed | punct |
| 19 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 20 branches | nmod:poss |
| 20 | branches | branch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 passed | nsubj |
| 21 | passed | pass | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 weep | parataxis |
| 22 | over | over | ADP | _ | 24 sea | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 sea | det |
| 24 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 passed | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 reached | punct |
| 26 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 reached | nsubj |
| 27 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 weep | parataxis |
| 28 | even | even | ADV | _ | 31 sea | advmod |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 31 sea | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 sea | det |
| 31 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 reached | obl |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 Jazer | case |
| 33 | Jazer | Jazer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 sea | nmod |
| 34 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 38 fruits | punct |
| 35 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 38 fruits | case |
| 36 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 38 fruits | nmod:poss |
| 37 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 fruits | compound |
| 38 | fruits | fruit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 fallen | obl |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 vintage | cc |
| 40 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 42 vintage | case |
| 41 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 42 vintage | nmod:poss |
| 42 | vintage | vintage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 fruits | conj |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 44 spoiler | det |
| 44 | spoiler | spoiler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 fallen | nsubj:pass |
| 45 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 46 fallen | aux:pass |
| 46 | fallen | fall | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 weep | parataxis |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 weep | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- express
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=express, polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | weep | future | I | vine of Sibmah | with the weeping of Jazer; for thee | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | pass | past | thy branches | the sea | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme over sea=Location | ||||
| 3 | reach | past | branches = branch | to the sea of Jazer | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | fall | present · passive | the spoiler | upon thy summer fruits and thy vintage | vn become-109.1-1 «NP V ADJ»: subject=Result | ||||
| 5 | weep | Jazer | nom weeping «act intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
מִבְּכִ֨י יַעְזֵ֤ר אֶבְכֶּה־לָּךְ֙ הַגֶּ֣פֶן שִׂבְמָ֔ה נְטִֽישֹׁתַ֙יִךְ֙ עָ֣בְרוּ יָ֔ם עַ֛ד יָ֥ם יַעְזֵ֖ר נָגָ֑עוּ עַל־קֵיצֵ֥ךְ וְעַל־בְּצִירֵ֖ךְ שֹׁדֵ֥דנָפָֽל׃
Jeremiah 48:32: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1268 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1268/