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Jeremiah 48:44 · JPS 1917

He that fleeth from the terror shall fall into the pit; and he that getteth up out of the pit shall be taken in the trap; for I will bring upon her, even upon Moab, the year of their visitation, saith the LORD.

Who acts: LORD, I, Terror · What happens: flee, fall, get up, take, bring, say · To what, where: terror, pit, LORD, trap · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 48:44 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, I, Terror), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblauxcasedetoblpunctccnsubj:passnsubjacl:relclcompound:prtcasecasedetoblauxaux:passconjcasedetoblpunctmarknsubjauxadvclcaseoblpunctadvmodcaseoblpunctdetapposcasenmod:possnmodpunctparataxisdetnsubjpunctrootHePRONthatPRONfleethVERBfromADPtheDETterrorNOUNshallAUXfallVERBintoADPtheDETpitNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJhePRONthatPRONgettethVERBupADPoutADPofADPtheDETpitNOUNshallAUXbeAUXtakenVERBinADPtheDETtrapNOUN;PUNCTforSCONJIPRONwillAUXbringVERBuponADPherPRON,PUNCTevenADVuponADPMoabPROPN,PUNCTtheDETyearNOUNofADPtheirPRONvisitationNOUN,PUNCTsaithVERBtheDETLORDPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 fallnsubj
2thatthatPRONPronType=Rel3 fleethnsubj
3fleethfleeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Heacl:relcl
4fromfromADP_6 terrorcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 terrordet
6terrorterrorNOUNNumber=Sing3 fleethobl
7shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin8 fallaux
8fallfallVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9intointoADP_11 pitcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 pitdet
11pitpitNOUNNumber=Sing8 fallobl
12;;PUNCT_24 takenpunct
13andandCCONJ_24 takencc
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 takennsubj:pass
15thatthatPRONPronType=Rel16 gettethnsubj
16gettethgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 heacl:relcl
17upupADP_16 gettethcompound:prt
18outoutADP_21 pitcase
19ofofADP_21 pitcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 pitdet
21pitpitNOUNNumber=Sing16 gettethobl
22shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin24 takenaux
23bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf24 takenaux:pass
24takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 fallconj
25ininADP_27 trapcase
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 trapdet
27traptrapNOUNNumber=Sing24 takenobl
28;;PUNCT_32 bringpunct
29forforSCONJ_32 bringmark
30IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs32 bringnsubj
31willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin32 bringaux
32bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf8 falladvcl
33uponuponADP_34 hercase
34hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 bringobl
35,,PUNCT_38 Moabpunct
36evenevenADV_38 Moabadvmod
37uponuponADP_38 Moabcase
38MoabMoabPROPNNumber=Sing32 bringobl
39,,PUNCT_41 yearpunct
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 yeardet
41yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing38 Moabappos
42ofofADP_44 visitationcase
43theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs44 visitationnmod:poss
44visitationvisitationNOUNNumber=Sing41 yearnmod
45,,PUNCT_46 saithpunct
46saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 fallparataxis
47thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art48 LORDdet
48LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing46 saithnsubj
49..PUNCT_8 fallpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fleepresentthe terrorvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from terror=Initial_Location
2fallshallLORDinto the pit resultvn become-109.1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient into pit=Result
3get uppresentthe pitvn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme out pit=Destination
4takeshall · passiveLORDthe trapvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Value in trap=Location
5bringfutureIupon Moab; upon Moabvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent
6say speech: assertpastthe LORDvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
7visitTerrornom visitation «event transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הַנָּ֞ס מִפְּנֵ֤י הַפַּ֙חַד֙ יִפֹּ֣ל אֶל־הַפַּ֔חַת וְהָֽעֹלֶה֙ מִן־הַפַּ֔חַת יִלָּכֵ֖ד בַּפָּ֑ח כִּֽי־אָבִ֨יא אֵלֶ֧יהָ אֶל־מוֹאָ֛ב שְׁנַ֥ת פְּקֻדָּתָ֖ם נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃

Jeremiah 48:44: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1280 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1280/