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Jeremiah 50:28 · JPS 1917

Hark! they flee and escape out of the land of Babylon, to declare in Zion the vengeance of the LORD our God, the vengeance of His temple.

Who acts: bullocks · What happens: flee, escape, declare · To what, where: land, vengeance, Zion

This is Jeremiah 50:28 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bullocks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

discoursepunctnsubjccconjcasefixeddetoblcasenmodpunctmarkadvclcaseobldetobjcasedetnmodnmod:possappospunctdetapposcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootHarkINTJ!PUNCTtheyPRONfleeVERBandCCONJescapeVERBoutADPofADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPBabylonPROPN,PUNCTtoPARTdeclareVERBinADPZionPROPNtheDETvengeanceNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPNourPRONGodPROPN,PUNCTtheDETvengeanceNOUNofADPHisPRONtempleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HarkharkINTJ_4 fleediscourse
2!!PUNCT_1 Harkpunct
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 fleensubj
4fleefleeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 escapecc
6escapeescapeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 fleeconj
7outoutADP_10 landcase
8ofofADP_7 outfixed
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 landdet
10landlandNOUNNumber=Sing6 escapeobl
11ofofADP_12 Babyloncase
12BabylonBabylonPROPNNumber=Sing10 landnmod
13,,PUNCT_15 declarepunct
14totoPART_15 declaremark
15declaredeclareVERBVerbForm=Inf6 escapeadvcl
16ininADP_17 Zioncase
17ZionZionPROPNNumber=Sing15 declareobl
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 vengeancedet
19vengeancevengeanceNOUNNumber=Sing15 declareobj
20ofofADP_22 LORDcase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 LORDdet
22LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing19 vengeancenmod
23ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 Godnmod:poss
24GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing22 LORDappos
25,,PUNCT_27 vengeancepunct
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 vengeancedet
27vengeancevengeanceNOUNNumber=Sing19 vengeanceappos
28ofofADP_30 templecase
29HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 templenmod:poss
30templetempleNOUNNumber=Sing27 vengeancenmod
31..PUNCT_4 fleepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fleepresentbullocks = bullockvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2escapepresentbullocks = bullock not said herethe land of Babylonvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme out land=Initial_Location
3declare speech: otherto-infinitivebullocks = bullock not said herethe vengeance of the LORDZionvn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vengeance=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

ק֥וֹל נָסִ֛ים וּפְלֵטִ֖ים מֵאֶ֣רֶץ בָּבֶ֑ל לְהַגִּ֣יד בְּצִיּ֗וֹן אֶת־נִקְמַת֙ יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֔ינוּ נִקְמַ֖ת הֵיכָלֽוֹ׃

Jeremiah 50:28: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1359 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1359/