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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 50 / 50:27 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 50:27 · JPS 1917

Slay all her bullocks, let them go down to the slaughter; woe unto them! for their day is come, the time of their visitation.

Who acts: you, bullocks, day · What happens: slay, let, go down, be, visit · To what, where: bullocks

This is Jeremiah 50:27 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, bullocks, day), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

det:predetnmod:possobjpunctconjobjxcompadvmodcasedetoblpunctparataxiscasenmodpunctmarknmod:possnsubjcopadvclpunctdetapposcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootSlayVERBallDETherPRONbullocksNOUN,PUNCTletVERBthemPRONgoVERBdownADVtoADPtheDETslaughterNOUN;PUNCTwoeNOUNuntoADPthemPRON!PUNCTforSCONJtheirPRONdayNOUNisAUXcomeVERB,PUNCTtheDETtimeNOUNofADPtheirPRONvisitationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SlayslayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2allallDETPronType=Tot4 bullocksdet:predet
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 bullocksnmod:poss
4bullocksbullockNOUNNumber=Plur1 Slayobj
5,,PUNCT_6 letpunct
6letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Slayconj
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 letobj
8gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf6 letxcomp
9downdownADV_8 goadvmod
10totoADP_12 slaughtercase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 slaughterdet
12slaughterslaughterNOUNNumber=Sing8 goobl
13;;PUNCT_14 woepunct
14woewoeNOUNNumber=Sing1 Slayparataxis
15untountoADP_16 themcase
16themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 woenmod
17!!PUNCT_14 woepunct
18forforSCONJ_22 comemark
19theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 daynmod:poss
20daydayNOUNNumber=Sing22 comensubj
21isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 comecop
22comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Slayadvcl
23,,PUNCT_25 timepunct
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 timedet
25timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing20 dayappos
26ofofADP_28 visitationcase
27theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 visitationnmod:poss
28visitationvisitationNOUNNumber=Sing25 timenmod
29..PUNCT_1 Slaypunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1slayimperativeyou not said hereBabylon's bullocksvn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bullock=Patient
2letinfinitiveyou not said herebullocks = bullocktree rules
3go downinfinitivebullocks = bullock not said hereto the slaughter; down propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
4ispresentbullocks's daycome propertytree rules
5visitbullocks = bullocknom visitation «event transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

חִרְבוּ֙ כָּל־פָּרֶ֔יהָ יֵרְד֖וּ לַטָּ֑בַח ה֣וֹי עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם כִּֽי־בָ֥א יוֹמָ֖ם עֵ֥ת פְּקֻדָּתָֽם׃ס

Jeremiah 50:27: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1358 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1358/