Jeremiah 50:38 · JPS 1917

A drought is upon her waters, and they shall be dried up; for it is a land of graven images, and they are mad upon things of horror.

Who acts: drought, boasters · What happens: be, dry up · To what, where: boasters, land

This is Jeremiah 50:38 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (drought, boasters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 drought	det
2	drought	drought	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 waters	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 waters	cop
4	upon	upon	ADP	_	6 waters	case
5	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 waters	nmod:poss
6	waters	water	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 dried	punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 dried	cc
9	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 dried	nsubj:pass
10	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	12 dried	aux
11	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	12 dried	aux:pass
12	dried	dry	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	6 waters	conj
13	up	up	ADP	_	12 dried	compound:prt
14	;	;	PUNCT	_	19 land	punct
15	for	for	SCONJ	_	19 land	mark
16	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 land	nsubj
17	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	19 land	cop
18	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	19 land	det
19	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 waters	conj
20	of	of	ADP	_	22 images	case
21	graven	graven	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 images	amod
22	images	image	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 land	nmod
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 mad	punct
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 mad	cc
25	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 mad	nsubj
26	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	27 mad	cop
27	mad	mad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 land	conj
28	upon	upon	ADP	_	29 things	case
29	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	27 mad	obl
30	of	of	ADP	_	31 horror	case
31	horror	horror	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 things	nmod
32	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 waters	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is	present	a drought		upon Babylon's waters and a land	tree rules
2	dry up	shall · passive		boasters = boaster		vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Result
3	is a	present	drought	a land	of graven images	tree rules
4	is	present	boasters = boaster		upon things of horror; mad property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

חֹ֥רֶב אֶל־מֵימֶ֖יהָ וְיָבֵ֑שׁוּ כִּ֣י אֶ֤רֶץ פְּסִלִים֙ הִ֔יא וּבָאֵימִ֖ים יִתְהֹלָֽלוּ׃

Jeremiah 50:38: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1369 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1369/