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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 51 / 51:24 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 51:24 · JPS 1917

And I will render unto Babylon and to all the inhabitants of Chaldea all their evil that they have done in Zion, in your sight; saith the LORD.

Who acts: I, inhabitants, LORD, your · What happens: render, do, say, sight · To what, where: evil, Zion · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 51:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, inhabitants, LORD, your), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjauxcaseoblcccasedet:predetdetconjcasenmoddet:predetnmod:possobjobjnsubjauxacl:relclcaseoblpunctcasenmod:possoblpunctparataxisdetnsubjpunctrootAndCCONJIPRONwillAUXrenderVERBuntoADPBabylonPROPNandCCONJtoADPallDETtheDETinhabitantsNOUNofADPChaldeaPROPNallDETtheirPRONevilNOUNthatPRONtheyPRONhaveAUXdoneVERBinADPZionPROPN,PUNCTinADPyourPRONsightNOUN;PUNCTsaithVERBtheDETLORDPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 rendercc
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 rendernsubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 renderaux
4renderrenderVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5untountoADP_6 Babyloncase
6BabylonBabylonPROPNNumber=Sing4 renderobl
7andandCCONJ_11 inhabitantscc
8totoADP_11 inhabitantscase
9allallDETPronType=Tot11 inhabitantsdet:predet
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 inhabitantsdet
11inhabitantsinhabitantNOUNNumber=Plur6 Babylonconj
12ofofADP_13 Chaldeacase
13ChaldeaChaldeaPROPNNumber=Sing11 inhabitantsnmod
14allallDETPronType=Tot16 evildet:predet
15theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 evilnmod:poss
16evilevilNOUNNumber=Sing4 renderobj
17thatthatPRONPronType=Rel20 doneobj
18theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs20 donensubj
19havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 doneaux
20donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part16 evilacl:relcl
21ininADP_22 Zioncase
22ZionZionPROPNNumber=Sing20 doneobl
23,,PUNCT_26 sightpunct
24ininADP_26 sightcase
25youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 sightnmod:poss
26sightsightNOUNNumber=Sing20 doneobl
27;;PUNCT_28 saithpunct
28saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 renderparataxis
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 LORDdet
30LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing28 saithnsubj
31..PUNCT_28 saithpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1renderfutureIinhabitants's evilunto Babylon and all inhabitants of Chaldeavn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent evil=Theme
2dopresent · perfectinhabitants = inhabitantinhabitants's evilZionin your sightvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality
3say speech: assertpresentthe LORDvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4sightyournom sight «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְשִׁלַּמְתִּ֨י לְבָבֶ֜ל וּלְכֹ֣ל ׀ יוֹשְׁבֵ֣י כַשְׂדִּ֗ים אֵ֧ת כָּל־רָעָתָ֛ם אֲשֶׁר־עָשׂ֥וּ בְצִיּ֖וֹן לְעֵֽינֵיכֶ֑ם נְאֻ֖ם יְהוָֽה׃ס

Jeremiah 51:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1401 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1401/