Jeremiah 51:48 · JPS 1917

Then the heaven and the earth, and all that is therein, shall sing for joy over Babylon; for the spoilers shall come unto her from the north, saith the LORD.

Who acts: heaven, spoilers, LORD · What happens: be, sing, come, say · To what, where: Babylon, north · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 51:48 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heaven, spoilers, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	15 sing	advmod
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 heaven	det
3	heaven	heaven	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 sing	nsubj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 earth	cc
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 earth	det
6	earth	earth	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 heaven	conj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 all	punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 all	cc
9	all	all	PRON	PronType=Tot	3 heaven	conj
10	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	12 therein	nsubj
11	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 therein	cop
12	therein	therein	ADV	_	9 all	acl:relcl
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 all	punct
14	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	15 sing	aux
15	sing	sing	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
16	for	for	ADP	_	17 joy	case
17	joy	joy	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 sing	obl
18	over	over	ADP	_	19 Babylon	case
19	Babylon	Babylon	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 sing	obl
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	25 come	punct
21	for	for	SCONJ	_	25 come	mark
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 spoilers	det
23	spoilers	spoiler	NOUN	Number=Plur	25 come	nsubj
24	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	25 come	aux
25	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	15 sing	advcl
26	unto	unto	ADP	_	27 her	case
27	her	she	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 come	obl
28	from	from	ADP	_	30 north	case
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 north	det
30	north	north	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 come	obl
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 saith	punct
32	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 sing	parataxis
33	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	34 LORD	det
34	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	32 saith	nsubj
35	.	.	PUNCT	_	15 sing	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: character
polarity: pos
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present				therein property	tree rules
2	sing speech: express	shall	the heaven and the earth	Babylon	then	for joy	vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over babylon=Location
3	come	shall	the spoilers	the north		unto Babylon	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from north=Initial_Location
4	say speech: assert	present	the LORD				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְרִנְּנ֤וּ עַל־בָּבֶל֙ שָׁמַ֣יִם וָאָ֔רֶץ וְכֹ֖ל אֲשֶׁ֣ר בָּהֶ֑ם כִּ֧י מִצָּפ֛וֹן יָבוֹא־לָ֥הּ הַשּׁוֹדְדִ֖ים נְאֻם־יְהוָֽה׃

Jeremiah 51:48: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:1426 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.1426/