Jeremiah 9:14 · JPS 1917

Therefore thus saith the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel: Behold, I will feed them, even this people, with wormwood, and give them water of gall to drink.

Who acts: LORD, I · What happens: say, feed, give, drink · To what, where: hosts, water · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 9:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Therefore	therefore	ADV	_	3 saith	advmod
2	thus	thus	ADV	_	3 saith	advmod
3	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 LORD	det
5	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 saith	nsubj
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 hosts	case
7	hosts	host	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 LORD	nmod
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 God	punct
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 God	det
10	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 LORD	appos
11	of	of	ADP	_	12 Israel	case
12	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 God	nmod
13	:	:	PUNCT	_	18 feed	punct
14	Behold	behold	INTJ	_	18 feed	discourse
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 Behold	punct
16	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	18 feed	nsubj
17	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	18 feed	aux
18	feed	feed	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 saith	ccomp
19	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 feed	obj
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 people	punct
21	even	even	ADV	_	23 people	advmod
22	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	23 people	det
23	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 them	appos
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 wormwood	punct
25	with	with	ADP	_	26 wormwood	case
26	wormwood	wormwood	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 feed	obl
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 give	punct
28	and	and	CCONJ	_	29 give	cc
29	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	18 feed	conj
30	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 give	iobj
31	water	water	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 give	obj
32	of	of	ADP	_	33 gall	case
33	gall	gall	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 water	nmod
34	to	to	PART	_	35 drink	mark
35	drink	drink	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	29 give	advcl
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 saith	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	the LORD of hosts			therefore, thus property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	feed	future	I	hosts = host		with wormwood	vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient
3	give	infinitive	I not said here	water of gall	hosts = host		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient water=Theme
4	drink	to-infinitive	I not said here				vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לָכֵ֗ן כֹּֽה־אָמַ֞ר יְהוָ֤ה צְבָאוֹת֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל הִנְנִ֧י מַאֲכִילָ֛ם אֶת־הָעָ֥ם הַזֶּ֖ה לַֽעֲנָ֑ה וְהִשְׁקִיתִ֖ים מֵי־רֹֽאשׁ׃

Jeremiah 9:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:284 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.284/