Jeremiah 9:15 · JPS 1917
I will scatter them also among the nations, whom neither they nor their fathers have known; and I will send the sword after them, till I have consumed them.
Who acts: I, hosts · What happens: scatter, know, send, consume · To what, where: hosts, nations, sword
This is Jeremiah 9:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, hosts), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 scatter | nsubj |
| 2 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 scatter | aux |
| 3 | scatter | scatter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 scatter | obj |
| 5 | also | also | ADV | _ | 3 scatter | advmod |
| 6 | among | among | ADP | _ | 8 nations | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 nations | det |
| 8 | nations | nation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 scatter | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 known | punct |
| 10 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 known | obj |
| 11 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 12 they | cc:preconj |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 known | nsubj |
| 13 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 15 fathers | cc |
| 14 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 15 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 they | conj |
| 16 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 known | aux |
| 17 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 nations | acl:relcl |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 send | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 send | cc |
| 20 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 22 send | nsubj |
| 21 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 send | aux |
| 22 | send | send | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 scatter | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 sword | det |
| 24 | sword | sword | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 send | obj |
| 25 | after | after | ADP | _ | 26 them | case |
| 26 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 send | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 consumed | punct |
| 28 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 31 consumed | mark |
| 29 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 31 consumed | nsubj |
| 30 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 consumed | aux |
| 31 | consumed | consume | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 22 send | advcl |
| 32 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 consumed | obj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 scatter | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | scatter | future | I | hosts = host | the nations | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme among nation=Destination | |||
| 2 | know | present · perfect | hosts = host | the nations | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer whom=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | send | future | I | the sword | after hosts = host | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sword=Theme | |||
| 4 | consume | present · perfect | I | hosts = host | vn consume-66 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַהֲפִֽצוֹתִים֙ בַּגּוֹיִ֔ם אֲשֶׁר֙ לֹ֣א יָֽדְע֔וּ הֵ֖מָּה וַֽאֲבוֹתָ֑ם וְשִׁלַּחְתִּ֤י אַֽחֲרֵיהֶם֙ אֶת־הַחֶ֔רֶב עַ֥ד כַּלּוֹתִ֖י אוֹתָֽם׃פ
Jeremiah 9:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:285 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.285/