Jeremiah 10:9 · JPS 1917

Silver beaten into plates which is brought from Tarshish, and gold from Uphaz, the work of the craftsman and of the hands of the goldsmith; blue and purple is their clothing; they are all the work of skilful men.

Who acts: Silver, blue, craftsman · What happens: beat, bring, be, work · To what, where: plates, Tarshish, clothing, work

This is Jeremiah 10:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Silver, blue, craftsman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Silver	silver	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 beaten	nsubj
2	beaten	beat	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
3	into	into	ADP	_	4 plates	case
4	plates	plate	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 beaten	obl
5	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 brought	nsubj:pass
6	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 brought	aux:pass
7	brought	bring	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 plates	acl:relcl
8	from	from	ADP	_	9 Tarshish	case
9	Tarshish	Tarshish	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 brought	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 gold	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 gold	cc
12	gold	gold	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Silver	conj
13	from	from	ADP	_	14 Uphaz	case
14	Uphaz	Uphaz	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 gold	nmod
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 work	punct
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 work	det
17	work	work	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 Uphaz	appos
18	of	of	ADP	_	20 craftsman	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 craftsman	det
20	craftsman	craftsman	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 work	nmod
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 hands	cc
22	of	of	ADP	_	24 hands	case
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 hands	det
24	hands	hand	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 craftsman	conj
25	of	of	ADP	_	27 goldsmith	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 goldsmith	det
27	goldsmith	goldsmith	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 hands	nmod
28	;	;	PUNCT	_	34 clothing	punct
29	blue	blue	ADJ	Degree=Pos	34 clothing	nsubj
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 purple	cc
31	purple	purple	ADJ	Degree=Pos	29 blue	conj
32	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	34 clothing	cop
33	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	34 clothing	nmod:poss
34	clothing	clothing	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 beaten	parataxis
35	;	;	PUNCT	_	40 work	punct
36	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	40 work	nsubj
37	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	40 work	cop
38	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	40 work	det:predet
39	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	40 work	det
40	work	work	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 beaten	parataxis
41	of	of	ADP	_	43 men	case
42	skilful	skilful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	43 men	amod
43	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	40 work	nmod
44	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 beaten	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	beat	participle	Silver and gold from Uphaz			into plates	vn shake-22.3-1-1 «NP V PP ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient into plate=Co-Patient
2	bring	present · passive		plates	Tarshish		vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: subject=Theme from tarshish=Initial_Location
3	is a	present	blue	silver's clothing			tree rules
4	is a	present	silver	all work		of skilful men	tree rules
5	work		the craftsman and the hands of the goldsmith				nom work «act intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כֶּ֣סֶף מְרֻקָּ֞ע מִתַּרְשִׁ֣ישׁ יוּבָ֗א וְזָהָב֙ מֵֽאוּפָ֔ז מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה חָרָ֖שׁ וִידֵ֣י צוֹרֵ֑ף תְּכֵ֤לֶת וְאַרְגָּמָן֙ לְבוּשָׁ֔ם מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה חֲכָמִ֖ים כֻּלָּֽם׃

Jeremiah 10:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:307 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.307/