Jeremiah 11:8 · JPS 1917
Yet they hearkened not, nor inclined their ear, but walked every one in the stubbornness of their evil heart; therefore I brought upon them all the words of this covenant, which I commanded them to do, but they did them not.'
Who acts: fathers, I · What happens: not hearken, incline, walk, bring, command, do · To what, where: ear, one, stubbornness, words, streets, covenant · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Jeremiah 11:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fathers, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 3 hearkened | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 hearkened | nsubj |
| 3 | hearkened | hearken | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 3 hearkened | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 inclined | punct |
| 6 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 7 inclined | cc |
| 7 | inclined | incline | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hearkened | conj |
| 8 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 ear | nmod:poss |
| 9 | ear | ear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 inclined | obj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 walked | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 walked | cc |
| 12 | walked | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hearkened | conj |
| 13 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 one | det |
| 14 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 walked | obj |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 stubbornness | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 stubbornness | det |
| 17 | stubbornness | stubbornness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 walked | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 heart | case |
| 19 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 heart | nmod:poss |
| 20 | evil | evil | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 heart | amod |
| 21 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 stubbornness | nmod |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 brought | punct |
| 23 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 25 brought | advmod |
| 24 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 brought | nsubj |
| 25 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 hearkened | conj |
| 26 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 27 them | case |
| 27 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 brought | obl |
| 28 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 30 words | det:predet |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 words | det |
| 30 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 brought | obj |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 covenant | case |
| 32 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 33 covenant | det |
| 33 | covenant | covenant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 words | nmod |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 commanded | punct |
| 35 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 37 commanded | obj |
| 36 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 37 commanded | nsubj |
| 37 | commanded | command | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 words | acl:relcl |
| 38 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 commanded | obj |
| 39 | to | to | PART | _ | 40 do | mark |
| 40 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 commanded | xcomp |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 did | punct |
| 42 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 44 did | cc |
| 43 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 did | nsubj |
| 44 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 brought | conj |
| 45 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 did | obj |
| 46 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 44 did | advmod |
| 47 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 hearkened | punct |
| 48 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 25 brought | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not hearken | past | fathers = father | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | incline | past | fathers = father not said here | fathers's ear | vn addict-96 «NP V NP PP.Theme»: agent=Agent ear=Patient | ||||
| 3 | walk | past | fathers = father not said here | every one | the stubbornness of fathers's evil heart | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent one=Theme in stubbornness=Trajectory | |||
| 4 | bring | past | I | all words of this covenant | upon fathers = father; therefore property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent word=Theme | |||
| 5 | command | past | I | all words of this covenant | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | do not said to happen | to-infinitive | I not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 7 | not do | past | fathers = father | streets = street | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Eventuality | ||||
| 8 | word | this covenant | nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְלֹ֤א שָֽׁמְעוּ֙ וְלֹֽא־הִטּ֣וּ אֶת־אָזְנָ֔ם וַיֵּ֣לְכ֔וּ אִ֕ישׁ בִּשְׁרִיר֖וּת לִבָּ֣ם הָרָ֑ע וָאָבִ֨יא עֲלֵיהֶ֜ם אֶֽת־כָּל־דִּבְרֵ֧י הַבְּרִית־הַזֹּ֛את אֲשֶׁר־צִוִּ֥יתִי לַעֲשׂ֖וֹת וְלֹ֥א עָשֽׂוּ׃ס
Jeremiah 11:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:332 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.332/