Jeremiah 13:11 · JPS 1917
For as the girdle cleaveth to the loins of a man, so have I caused to cleave unto Me the whole house of Israel and the whole house of Judah, saith the LORD, that they might be unto Me for a people, and for a name, and for a praise, and for a glory; but they would not hearken.
Who acts: girdle, I, LORD, house · What happens: cleave, cause, say, be, not hearken · To what, where: whole house · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Jeremiah 13:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (girdle, I, LORD, house), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | CCONJ | _ | 16 caused | cc |
| 2 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 5 cleaveth | mark |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 girdle | det |
| 4 | girdle | girdle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 cleaveth | nsubj |
| 5 | cleaveth | cleave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 caused | advcl |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 loins | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 loins | det |
| 8 | loins | loin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 cleaveth | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 man | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 man | det |
| 11 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 loins | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 cleaveth | punct |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 16 caused | advmod |
| 14 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 caused | aux |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 16 caused | nsubj |
| 16 | caused | cause | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 33 saith | csubj |
| 17 | to | to | PART | _ | 18 cleave | mark |
| 18 | cleave | cleave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 caused | xcomp |
| 19 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 20 Me | case |
| 20 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 cleave | obl |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 house | det |
| 22 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 house | amod |
| 23 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 cleave | obj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 Israel | case |
| 25 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 house | nmod |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 house | cc |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 house | det |
| 28 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 house | amod |
| 29 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 house | conj |
| 30 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 Judah | case |
| 31 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 house | nmod |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 saith | punct |
| 33 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 LORD | det |
| 35 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 saith | nsubj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 Me | punct |
| 37 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 42 Me | mark |
| 38 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 Me | nsubj |
| 39 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 42 Me | aux |
| 40 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 42 Me | cop |
| 41 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 42 Me | case |
| 42 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 33 saith | ccomp |
| 43 | for | for | ADP | _ | 45 people | case |
| 44 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 45 people | det |
| 45 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 Me | obl |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 name | punct |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 name | cc |
| 48 | for | for | ADP | _ | 50 name | case |
| 49 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 50 name | det |
| 50 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 people | conj |
| 51 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 praise | punct |
| 52 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 praise | cc |
| 53 | for | for | ADP | _ | 55 praise | case |
| 54 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 55 praise | det |
| 55 | praise | praise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 people | conj |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 60 glory | punct |
| 57 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 60 glory | cc |
| 58 | for | for | ADP | _ | 60 glory | case |
| 59 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 60 glory | det |
| 60 | glory | glory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 praise | conj |
| 61 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 66 hearken | punct |
| 62 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 66 hearken | cc |
| 63 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 66 hearken | nsubj |
| 64 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 66 hearken | aux |
| 65 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 66 hearken | advmod |
| 66 | hearken | hearken | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 saith | conj |
| 67 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 33 saith | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cleave | present | the girdle | to the loins of a man result | vn break-45.1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Patient to loin=Result | ||||
| 2 | cause | present · perfect | I | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | cleave | to-infinitive | I not said here | the whole house of Israel and the whole house of Judah | unto Me | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent house=Patient | |||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | the LORD | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | is | might | house | unto Me; for a people and a name and a praise and a glory | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | not hearken | would | house | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּ֡י כַּאֲשֶׁר֩ יִדְבַּ֨ק הָאֵז֜וֹר אֶל־מָתְנֵי־אִ֗ישׁ כֵּ֣ן הִדְבַּ֣קְתִּי אֵ֠לַי אֶת־כָּל־בֵּ֨ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל וְאֶת־כָּל־בֵּ֤ית יְהוּדָה֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה לִֽהְי֥וֹת לִי֙ לְעָ֔ם וּלְשֵׁ֥ם וְלִתְהִלָּ֖ה וּלְתִפְאָ֑רֶת וְלֹ֖א שָׁמֵֽעוּ׃
Jeremiah 13:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:381 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.381/