Jeremiah 15:19 · JPS 1917

Therefore thus saith the LORD: If thou return, and I bring thee back, thou shalt stand before Me; and if thou bring forth the precious out of the vile, thou shalt be as My mouth; let them return unto thee, but thou shalt not return unto them.

Who acts: LORD, thou, I, waters · What happens: say, return, bring back, stand, bring, be · To what, where: thee, precious, vile, waters · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 15:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, thou, I, waters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Therefore	therefore	ADV	_	3 saith	advmod
2	thus	thus	ADV	_	3 saith	advmod
3	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 LORD	det
5	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 saith	nsubj
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	9 return	punct
7	If	if	SCONJ	_	9 return	mark
8	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	9 return	nsubj
9	return	return	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	19 stand	advcl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 bring	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	13 bring	cc
12	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	13 bring	nsubj
13	bring	bring	VERB	Mood=Ind Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 return	conj
14	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	13 bring	obj
15	back	back	ADV	_	13 bring	advmod
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 return	punct
17	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	19 stand	nsubj
18	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	19 stand	aux
19	stand	stand	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 saith	ccomp
20	before	before	ADP	_	21 Me	case
21	Me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	19 stand	obl
22	;	;	PUNCT	_	40 mouth	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	40 mouth	cc
24	if	if	SCONJ	_	26 bring	mark
25	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	26 bring	nsubj
26	bring	bring	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	40 mouth	advcl
27	forth	forth	ADV	_	26 bring	advmod
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 precious	det
29	precious	precious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	26 bring	obj
30	out	out	ADP	_	33 vile	case
31	of	of	ADP	_	33 vile	case
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 vile	det
33	vile	vile	ADJ	Degree=Pos	26 bring	obl
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 bring	punct
35	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	40 mouth	nsubj
36	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	40 mouth	aux
37	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	40 mouth	cop
38	as	as	ADP	_	40 mouth	case
39	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	40 mouth	nmod:poss
40	mouth	mouth	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 stand	conj
41	;	;	PUNCT	_	42 let	punct
42	let	let	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 saith	parataxis
43	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	42 let	obj
44	return	return	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	42 let	xcomp
45	unto	unto	ADP	_	46 thee	case
46	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	44 return	obl
47	,	,	PUNCT	_	52 return	punct
48	but	but	CCONJ	_	52 return	cc
49	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	52 return	nsubj
50	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	52 return	aux
51	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	52 return	advmod
52	return	return	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	42 let	conj
53	unto	unto	ADP	_	54 them	case
54	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	52 return	obl
55	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 saith	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	the LORD				therefore, thus property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	return a condition, not said to happen	present	thou					vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	bring back	present	I	thee				vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent thou=Theme
4	stand	shall	thou			before Me		vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before i=Location
5	bring a condition, not said to happen	present	thou	the precious	the vile		forth property	vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent precious=Theme out vile=Initial_Location
6	is	shall	thou				as My mouth	tree rules
7	let	infinitive		waters = water				tree rules
8	return	infinitive	waters = water not said here				unto thee	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
9	not return	shall	thou				unto waters = water	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לָכֵ֞ן כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה אִם־תָּשׁ֤וּב וַאֲשִֽׁיבְךָ֙ לְפָנַ֣י תַּֽעֲמֹ֔ד וְאִם־תּוֹצִ֥יא יָקָ֛ר מִזּוֹלֵ֖ל כְּפִ֣י תִֽהְיֶ֑ה יָשֻׁ֤בוּ הֵ֙מָּה֙ אֵלֶ֔יךָ וְאַתָּ֖ה לֹֽא־תָשׁ֥וּב אֲלֵיהֶֽם׃

Jeremiah 15:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:454 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.454/