Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 2 / 2:23 / JPS 2

Jeremiah 2:23 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2

See thy way in the Valley, know what thou hast done; thou art a swift young camel traversing her ways;

Who acts: you, thou, swift young camel · What happens: see, know, do, be, traverse · To what, where: way, Valley, swift young camel, ways · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 2:23 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, thou, swift young camel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nmod:possobjcasedetoblpunctparataxisobjnsubjauxccomppunctnsubjcopdetamodamodparataxisaclnmod:possobjpunctrootSeeVERBthyPRONwayNOUNinADPtheDETValleyPROPN,PUNCTknowVERBwhatPRONthouPRONhastAUXdoneVERB;PUNCTthouPRONartAUXaDETswiftADJyoungADJcamelNOUNtraversingVERBherPRONwaysNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SeeseeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch3 waynmod:poss
3waywayNOUNNumber=Sing1 Seeobj
4ininADP_6 Valleycase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 Valleydet
6ValleyValleyPROPNNumber=Sing1 Seeobl
7,,PUNCT_8 knowpunct
8knowknowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Seeparataxis
9whatwhatPRONPronType=Int12 doneobj
10thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch12 donensubj
11hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 doneaux
12donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part8 knowccomp
13;;PUNCT_19 camelpunct
14thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch19 camelnsubj
15artbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 camelcop
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 cameldet
17swiftswiftADJDegree=Pos19 camelamod
18youngyoungADJDegree=Pos19 camelamod
19camelcamelNOUNNumber=Sing1 Seeparataxis
20traversingtraverseVERBVerbForm=Ger19 camelacl
21herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 waysnmod:poss
22wayswayNOUNNumber=Plur20 traversingobj
23;;PUNCT_1 Seepunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seeimperativeyou not said herethy waythe Valleyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer way=Stimulus
2knowinfinitivevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3dopresent · perfectthouvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
4is apresentthoua swift young cameltree rules
5traversegerunda swift young camel not said hereiniquity's waysvn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme way=Co-Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אֵ֣יךְ תֹּאמְרִ֞י לֹ֣א נִטְמֵ֗אתִי אַחֲרֵ֤י הַבְּעָלִים֙ לֹ֣א הָלַ֔כְתִּי רְאִ֤י דַרְכֵּךְ֙ בַּגַּ֔יְא דְּעִ֖י מֶ֣ה עָשִׂ֑ית בִּכְרָ֥ה קַלָּ֖ה מְשָׂרֶ֥כֶת דְּרָכֶֽיהָ׃

Jeremiah 2:23: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. How canst thou say: 'I am not defiled, I have not gone after the Baalim'?
  2. See thy way in the Valley, know what thou hast done; thou art a swift young camel traversing her ways;

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:46 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.46/