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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 18 / 18:15 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 18:15 · JPS 1917

For My people hath forgotten Me, they offer unto vanity; and they have been made to stumble in their ways, in the ancient paths, to walk in bypaths, in a way not cast up;

Who acts: people · What happens: forget, offer, make, stumble, walk, not cast up · To what, where: Me, people, ways, bypaths, way

This is Jeremiah 18:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

marknmod:possnsubjauxadvclobjpunctnsubjcaseoblpunctccnsubj:passauxaux:passconjmarkxcompcasenmod:possoblpunctcasedetamodoblpunctmarkadvclcaseoblpunctcasedetobladvmodaclcompound:prtpunctrootForSCONJMyPRONpeopleNOUNhathAUXforgottenVERBMePRON,PUNCTtheyPRONofferVERBuntoADPvanityNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONhaveAUXbeenAUXmadeVERBtoPARTstumbleVERBinADPtheirPRONwaysNOUN,PUNCTinADPtheDETancientADJpathsNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTwalkVERBinADPbypathsNOUN,PUNCTinADPaDETwayNOUNnotPARTcastVERBupADP;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforSCONJ_5 forgottenmark
2MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 peoplenmod:poss
3peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur5 forgottennsubj
4hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 forgottenaux
5forgottenforgetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 offeradvcl
6MeIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs5 forgottenobj
7,,PUNCT_9 offerpunct
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 offernsubj
9offerofferVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10untountoADP_11 vanitycase
11vanityvanityNOUNNumber=Sing9 offerobl
12;;PUNCT_17 madepunct
13andandCCONJ_17 madecc
14theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 madensubj:pass
15havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 madeaux
16beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part17 madeaux:pass
17mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 offerconj
18totoPART_19 stumblemark
19stumblestumbleVERBVerbForm=Inf17 madexcomp
20ininADP_22 wayscase
21theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 waysnmod:poss
22wayswayNOUNNumber=Plur19 stumbleobl
23,,PUNCT_27 pathspunct
24ininADP_27 pathscase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 pathsdet
26ancientancientADJDegree=Pos27 pathsamod
27pathspathNOUNNumber=Plur19 stumbleobl
28,,PUNCT_30 walkpunct
29totoPART_30 walkmark
30walkwalkVERBVerbForm=Inf19 stumbleadvcl
31ininADP_32 bypathscase
32bypathsbypathNOUNNumber=Plur30 walkobl
33,,PUNCT_36 waypunct
34ininADP_36 waycase
35aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art36 waydet
36waywayNOUNNumber=Sing30 walkobl
37notnotPARTPolarity=Neg38 castadvmod
38castcastVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass36 wayacl
39upupADP_38 castcompound:prt
40;;PUNCT_9 offerpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1forgetpresent · perfectMy peopleMetree rules
2offerpresentpeopleunto vanityvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
3makepresent · perfect · passivepeopletree rules
4stumbleto-infinitivepeople not said herepeople's waysin the ancient pathsvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in way=Trajectory
5walkto-infinitivepeople not said herebypathsin a wayvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in bypath=Trajectory
6not cast upparticiplea way not said herevn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּֽי־שְׁכֵחֻ֥נִי עַמִּ֖י לַשָּׁ֣וְא יְקַטֵּ֑רוּ וַיַּכְשִׁל֤וּם בְּדַרְכֵיהֶם֙ שְׁבִילֵ֣י עוֹלָ֔ם לָלֶ֣כֶת נְתִיב֔וֹת דֶּ֖רֶךְ לֹ֥א סְלוּלָֽה׃

Jeremiah 18:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:521 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.521/