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Jeremiah 19:4 · JPS 1917

because they have forsaken Me, and have estranged this place, and have offered in it unto other gods, whom neither they nor their fathers have known, nor the kings of Judah; and have filled this place with the blood of innocents;

Who acts: ears · What happens: forsake, estrange, offer, know, fill · To what, where: Me, place, other gods

This is Jeremiah 19:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ears), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

marknsubjauxobjpunctccauxconjdetobjpunctccauxconjcaseoblcaseamodoblpunctobjcc:preconjnsubjccnmod:possconjauxacl:relclpunctccdetconjcasenmodpunctccauxconjdetobjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootbecauseSCONJtheyPRONhaveAUXforsakenVERBMePRON,PUNCTandCCONJhaveAUXestrangedVERBthisDETplaceNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhaveAUXofferedVERBinADPitPRONuntoADPotherADJgodsNOUN,PUNCTwhomPRONneitherCCONJtheyPRONnorCCONJtheirPRONfathersNOUNhaveAUXknownVERB,PUNCTnorCCONJtheDETkingsNOUNofADPJudahPROPN;PUNCTandCCONJhaveAUXfilledVERBthisDETplaceNOUNwithADPtheDETbloodNOUNofADPinnocentsNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1becausebecauseSCONJ_4 forsakenmark
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 forsakennsubj
3havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 forsakenaux
4forsakenforsakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5MeIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 forsakenobj
6,,PUNCT_9 estrangedpunct
7andandCCONJ_9 estrangedcc
8havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 estrangedaux
9estrangedestrangeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 forsakenconj
10thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem11 placedet
11placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing9 estrangedobj
12,,PUNCT_15 offeredpunct
13andandCCONJ_15 offeredcc
14havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 offeredaux
15offeredofferVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 forsakenconj
16ininADP_17 itcase
17ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 offeredobl
18untountoADP_20 godscase
19otherotherADJDegree=Pos20 godsamod
20godsgodNOUNNumber=Plur15 offeredobl
21,,PUNCT_29 knownpunct
22whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel29 knownobj
23neitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg24 theycc:preconj
24theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs29 knownnsubj
25nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg27 fatherscc
26theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 fathersnmod:poss
27fathersfatherNOUNNumber=Plur24 theyconj
28havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 knownaux
29knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part20 godsacl:relcl
30,,PUNCT_33 kingspunct
31nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg33 kingscc
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 kingsdet
33kingskingNOUNNumber=Plur24 theyconj
34ofofADP_35 Judahcase
35JudahJudahPROPNNumber=Sing33 kingsnmod
36;;PUNCT_39 filledpunct
37andandCCONJ_39 filledcc
38havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin39 filledaux
39filledfillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 forsakenconj
40thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem41 placedet
41placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing39 filledobj
42withwithADP_44 bloodcase
43thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art44 blooddet
44bloodbloodNOUNNumber=Sing39 filledobl
45ofofADP_46 innocentscase
46innocentsinnocentNOUNNumber=Plur44 bloodnmod
47;;PUNCT_4 forsakenpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1forsakepresent · perfectears = earMetree rules
2estrangepresent · perfectears = ear not said herethis placetree rules
3offerpresent · perfectears = ear not said hereplaceunto other godsvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
4knowpresent · perfectears = earother godsvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer whom=Stimulus
5fillpresent · perfectears = ear not said herethis placewith the blood of innocentsvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent place=Patient with blood=Instrument

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

יַ֣עַן ׀ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עֲזָבֻ֗נִי וַֽיְנַכְּר֞וּ אֶת־הַמָּק֤וֹם הַזֶּה֙ וַיְקַטְּרוּ־בוֹ֙ לֵאלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֧ר לֹֽא־יְדָע֛וּם הֵ֥מָּה וַאֲבֽוֹתֵיהֶ֖ם וּמַלְכֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֑ה וּמָֽלְא֛וּ אֶת־הַמָּק֥וֹם הַזֶּ֖ה דַּ֥ם נְקִיִּֽם׃

Jeremiah 19:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:536 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.536/