Jeremiah 20:5 · JPS 1917
Moreover I will give all the store of this city, and all the gains thereof, and all the wealth thereof, yea, all the treasures of the kings of Judah will I give into the hand of their enemies, who shall spoil them, and take them, and carry them to Babylon.
Who acts: I, enemies · What happens: give, spoil, take, carry, treasure · To what, where: store, treasures, hand, Babylon, kings
This is Jeremiah 20:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, enemies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Moreover | moreover | ADV | _ | 4 give | advmod |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 give | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 give | aux |
| 4 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 store | det:predet |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 store | det |
| 7 | store | store | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 give | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 city | case |
| 9 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 city | det |
| 10 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 store | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 gains | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 gains | cc |
| 13 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 15 gains | det:predet |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 gains | det |
| 15 | gains | gain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 store | conj |
| 16 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 15 gains | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 wealth | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 wealth | cc |
| 19 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 21 wealth | det:predet |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 wealth | det |
| 21 | wealth | wealth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 store | conj |
| 22 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 21 wealth | advmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 yea | punct |
| 24 | yea | yea | INTJ | _ | 36 give | discourse |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 yea | punct |
| 26 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 28 treasures | det:predet |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 treasures | det |
| 28 | treasures | treasure | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 give | obj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 kings | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 kings | det |
| 31 | kings | king | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 treasures | nmod |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 Judah | case |
| 33 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 kings | nmod |
| 34 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 give | aux |
| 35 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 36 give | nsubj |
| 36 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 give | parataxis |
| 37 | into | into | ADP | _ | 39 hand | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 hand | det |
| 39 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 give | obl |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 enemies | case |
| 41 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 enemies | nmod:poss |
| 42 | enemies | enemy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 hand | nmod |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 spoil | punct |
| 44 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 46 spoil | nsubj |
| 45 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 46 spoil | aux |
| 46 | spoil | spoil | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 enemies | acl:relcl |
| 47 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 spoil | obj |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 50 take | punct |
| 49 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 take | cc |
| 50 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 46 spoil | conj |
| 51 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 take | obj |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 carry | punct |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 54 carry | cc |
| 54 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 46 spoil | conj |
| 55 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 54 carry | obj |
| 56 | to | to | ADP | _ | 57 Babylon | case |
| 57 | Babylon | Babylon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 54 carry | obl |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 give | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | future | I | all store of this city and all gains and all wealth | moreover property | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent store=Theme | |||
| 2 | give | future | I | all treasures of the kings of Judah | the hand of treasures's enemies | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent treasure=Theme | |||
| 3 | spoil | shall | treasures's enemies | store | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | take | infinitive | treasures's enemies not said here | store | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 5 | carry | infinitive | treasures's enemies not said here | store | Babylon | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme to babylon=Destination | |||
| 6 | treasure | the kings of Judah | nom treasure «possession transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְנָתַתִּ֗י אֶת־כָּל־חֹ֙סֶן֙ הָעִ֣יר הַזֹּ֔את וְאֶת־כָּל־יְגִיעָ֖הּ וְאֶת־כָּל־יְקָרָ֑הּ וְאֵ֨ת כָּל־אוֹצְר֜וֹת מַלְכֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֗ה אֶתֵּן֙ בְּיַ֣ד אֹֽיְבֵיהֶ֔ם וּבְזָזוּם֙ וּלְקָח֔וּם וֶהֱבִיא֖וּם בָּבֶֽלָה׃
Jeremiah 20:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:553 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.553/