Jeremiah 21:6 · JPS 1917
And I will smite the inhabitants of this city, both man and beast; they shall die of a great pestilence.
Who acts: I, inhabitants · What happens: smite, die · To what, where: inhabitants
This is Jeremiah 21:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, inhabitants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 smite | cc |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 smite | nsubj |
| 3 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 smite | aux |
| 4 | smite | smite | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 inhabitants | det |
| 6 | inhabitants | inhabitant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 smite | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 city | case |
| 8 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 9 city | det |
| 9 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 inhabitants | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 man | punct |
| 11 | both | both | CCONJ | _ | 12 man | cc:preconj |
| 12 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 inhabitants | conj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 beast | cc |
| 14 | beast | beast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 man | conj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 die | punct |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 die | nsubj |
| 17 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 die | aux |
| 18 | die | die | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 smite | conj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 pestilence | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 pestilence | det |
| 21 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 pestilence | amod |
| 22 | pestilence | pestilence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 die | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 smite | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- warn
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=warn
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smite | future | I | the inhabitants of this city both man and beast | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus inhabitant=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | die | shall | inhabitants = inhabitant | of a great pestilence | vn die-42.4-1 «NP V PP.cause»: agent=Patient of pestilence=Causer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהִכֵּיתִ֗י אֶת־יֽוֹשְׁבֵי֙ הָעִ֣יר הַזֹּ֔את וְאֶת־הָאָדָ֖ם וְאֶת־הַבְּהֵמָ֑ה בְּדֶ֥בֶר גָּד֖וֹל יָמֻֽתוּ׃
Jeremiah 21:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:572 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.572/