Jeremiah 22:5 · JPS 1917
But if ye will not hear these words, I swear by Myself, saith the LORD, that this house shall become a desolation.
Who acts: ye, I, LORD, house · What happens: not hear, swear, say, become · To what, where: words, desolation · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Jeremiah 22:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, I, LORD, house), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 11 swear | cc |
| 2 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 hear | mark |
| 3 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 6 hear | nsubj |
| 4 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 hear | aux |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 hear | advmod |
| 6 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 saith | advcl |
| 7 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 8 words | det |
| 8 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 hear | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 hear | punct |
| 10 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 swear | nsubj |
| 11 | swear | swear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 hear | ccomp |
| 12 | by | by | ADP | _ | 13 Myself | case |
| 13 | Myself | myself | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 11 swear | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 saith | punct |
| 15 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 LORD | det |
| 17 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 saith | nsubj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 become | punct |
| 19 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 23 become | mark |
| 20 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 21 house | det |
| 21 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 become | nsubj |
| 22 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 become | aux |
| 23 | become | become | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 saith | ccomp |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 desolation | det |
| 25 | desolation | desolation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 become | xcomp |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 swear | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not hear a condition, not said to happen | future | ye | this words | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | swear | present | I | by Myself | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present | the LORD | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | become | shall | this house | a desolation | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאִם֙ לֹ֣א תִשְׁמְע֔וּ אֶת־הַדְּבָרִ֖ים הָאֵ֑לֶּה בִּ֤י נִשְׁבַּ֙עְתִּי֙ נְאֻם־יְהוָ֔ה כִּי־לְחָרְבָּ֥ה יִֽהְיֶ֖ה הַבַּ֥יִת הַזֶּֽה׃ס
Jeremiah 22:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:585 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.585/