Jeremiah 22:4 · JPS 1917
For if ye do this thing indeed, then shall there enter in by the gates of this house kings sitting upon the throne of David, riding in chariots and on horses, he, and his servants, and his people.
Who acts: ye, kings · What happens: do, enter in, sit, ride · To what, where: thing, throne, chariots
This is Jeremiah 22:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, kings), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 4 do | mark |
| 2 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 do | mark |
| 3 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 do | nsubj |
| 4 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 enter | advcl |
| 5 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 thing | det |
| 6 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 do | obj |
| 7 | indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 4 do | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 do | punct |
| 9 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 12 enter | advmod |
| 10 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 enter | aux |
| 11 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 12 enter | expl |
| 12 | enter | enter | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 enter | compound:prt |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 16 gates | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 gates | det |
| 16 | gates | gate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 enter | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 house | case |
| 18 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 house | det |
| 19 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 gates | nmod |
| 20 | kings | king | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 enter | nsubj |
| 21 | sitting | sit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 kings | acl |
| 22 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 24 throne | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 throne | det |
| 24 | throne | throne | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 sitting | obl |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 David | case |
| 26 | David | David | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 throne | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 riding | punct |
| 28 | riding | ride | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 sitting | conj |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 30 chariots | case |
| 30 | chariots | chariot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 riding | obl |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 horses | cc |
| 32 | on | on | ADP | _ | 33 horses | case |
| 33 | horses | horse | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 chariots | conj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 he | punct |
| 35 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 kings | conj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 servants | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 servants | cc |
| 38 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 servants | nmod:poss |
| 39 | servants | servant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 kings | conj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 people | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 people | cc |
| 42 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 43 people | nmod:poss |
| 43 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 kings | conj |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 enter | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do a condition, not said to happen | present | ye | this thing | indeed property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | enter in | shall | kings and king's servants and king's people | there | then | by the gates of this house | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||
| 3 | sit | gerund | kings and king's servants and king's people not said here | the throne of David | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent upon throne=Location | ||||
| 4 | ride | gerund | kings and king's servants and king's people not said here | chariots and horses | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּ֤י אִם־עָשׂוֹ֙ תַּֽעֲשׂ֔וּ אֶת־הַדָּבָ֖ר הַזֶּ֑ה וּבָ֣אוּ בְשַׁעֲרֵ֣י הַבַּ֣יִת הַזֶּ֡ה מְלָכִים֩ יֹשְׁבִ֨ים לְדָוִ֜ד עַל־כִּסְא֗וֹ רֹֽכְבִים֙ בָּרֶ֣כֶב וּבַסּוּסִ֔ים ה֥וּא וַעֲבָדָ֖יו וְעַמּֽוֹ׃
Jeremiah 22:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:584 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.584/