Jeremiah 23:21 · JPS 1917

I have not sent these prophets, yet they ran; I have not spoken to them, yet they prophesied.

Who acts: I, prophets · What happens: not send, run, not speak, prophesy · To what, where: prophets · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 23:21 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, prophets), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 sent	nsubj
2	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 sent	aux
3	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	4 sent	advmod
4	sent	send	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	these	this	DET	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	6 prophets	det
6	prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 sent	obj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 ran	punct
8	yet	yet	CCONJ	_	10 ran	cc
9	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 ran	nsubj
10	ran	run	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 sent	conj
11	;	;	PUNCT	_	15 spoken	punct
12	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	15 spoken	nsubj
13	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 spoken	aux
14	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	15 spoken	advmod
15	spoken	speak	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	4 sent	conj
16	to	to	ADP	_	17 them	case
17	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 spoken	obl
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 prophesied	punct
19	yet	yet	CCONJ	_	21 prophesied	cc
20	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 prophesied	nsubj
21	prophesied	prophesy	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	15 spoken	conj
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 sent	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	roles by
1	not send	present · perfect	I	this prophets		vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prophet=Theme
2	run	past	prophets = prophet			vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	not speak speech: other	present · perfect	I		prophets = prophet	vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to they=Co-Agent
4	prophesy	past	prophets = prophet			vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לֹא־שָׁלַ֥חְתִּי אֶת־הַנְּבִאִ֖ים וְהֵ֣ם רָ֑צוּ לֹא־דִבַּ֥רְתִּי אֲלֵיהֶ֖ם וְהֵ֥ם נִבָּֽאוּ׃

Jeremiah 23:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:638 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.638/