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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 23 / 23:22 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 23:22 · JPS 1917

But if they have stood in My council, then let them cause My people to hear My words, and turn them from their evil way, and from the evil of their doings.

Who acts: prophets, you, people, My · What happens: stand, let, cause, hear, turn, word · To what, where: council, words, prophets, evil way

This is Jeremiah 23:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (prophets, you, people, My), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccmarknsubjauxadvclcasenmod:possoblpunctadvmodnsubjccompnmod:possnsubjmarkxcompnmod:possobjpunctccconjobjcasenmod:possamodoblpunctcccasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctrootButCCONJifSCONJtheyPRONhaveAUXstoodVERBinADPMyPRONcouncilNOUN,PUNCTthenADVletVERBthemPRONcauseVERBMyPRONpeopleNOUNtoPARThearVERBMyPRONwordsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJturnVERBthemPRONfromADPtheirPRONevilADJwayNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJfromADPtheDETevilNOUNofADPtheirPRONdoingsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_11 letcc
2ififSCONJ_5 stoodmark
3theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 stoodnsubj
4havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 stoodaux
5stoodstandVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 letadvcl
6ininADP_8 councilcase
7MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 councilnmod:poss
8councilcouncilNOUNNumber=Sing5 stoodobl
9,,PUNCT_5 stoodpunct
10thenthenADVPronType=Dem11 letadvmod
11letletVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
12themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 causensubj
13causecauseVERBVerbForm=Inf11 letccomp
14MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 peoplenmod:poss
15peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur17 hearnsubj
16totoPART_17 hearmark
17hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf13 causexcomp
18MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 wordsnmod:poss
19wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur17 hearobj
20,,PUNCT_22 turnpunct
21andandCCONJ_22 turncc
22turnturnVERBVerbForm=Inf13 causeconj
23themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs22 turnobj
24fromfromADP_27 waycase
25theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 waynmod:poss
26evilevilADJDegree=Pos27 wayamod
27waywayNOUNNumber=Sing22 turnobl
28,,PUNCT_32 evilpunct
29andandCCONJ_32 evilcc
30fromfromADP_32 evilcase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 evildet
32evilevilNOUNNumber=Sing22 turnobl
33ofofADP_35 doingscase
34theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 doingsnmod:poss
35doingsdoingNOUNNumber=Plur32 evilnmod
36..PUNCT_11 letpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
other
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
changed act=other
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stand a condition, not said to happenpresent · perfectprophets = prophetMy councilvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in council=Location
2letimperativeyou not said herethentree rules
3causeinfinitiveprophets = prophettree rules
4hearto-infinitiveMy peopleMy wordsvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus
5turninfinitiveprophets = prophet not said hereprophets = prophetprophets's evil wayfrom the evil of prophets's doingsvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.agent V NP.theme PP.source PP.trajectory PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme from way=Source from evil=Trajectory
6wordMynom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאִֽם־עָמְד֖וּ בְּסוֹדִ֑י וְיַשְׁמִ֤עוּ דְבָרַי֙ אֶת־עַמִּ֔י וִֽישִׁבוּם֙ מִדַּרְכָּ֣ם הָרָ֔ע וּמֵרֹ֖עַ מַֽעַלְלֵיהֶֽם׃ס

Jeremiah 23:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:639 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.639/