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Jeremiah 24:8 · JPS 1917

And as the bad figs, which cannot be eaten, they are so bad; surely thus saith the LORD: So will I make Zedekiah the king of Judah, and his princes, and the residue of Jerusalem, that remain in this land, and them that dwell in the land of Egypt;

Who acts: figs, LORD, I, residue · What happens: not eat, be, say, make, remain, dwell · To what, where: bad figs, Zedekiah, land · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 24:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (figs, LORD, I, residue), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

cccasedetamodoblpunctnsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passacl:relclpunctnsubjcopadvmodpunctadvmodadvmodparataxisdetnsubjpunctadvmodauxnsubjparataxisobjdetxcompcasenmodpunctccnmod:possconjpunctccdetconjcasenmodpunctnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblpunctccconjnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJasADPtheDETbadADJfigsNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONcanAUXnotPARTbeAUXeatenVERB,PUNCTtheyPRONareAUXsoADVbadADJ;PUNCTsurelyADVthusADVsaithVERBtheDETLORDPROPN:PUNCTSoADVwillAUXIPRONmakeVERBZedekiahPROPNtheDETkingNOUNofADPJudahPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONprincesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETresidueNOUNofADPJerusalemPROPN,PUNCTthatPRONremainVERBinADPthisDETlandNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthemPRONthatPRONdwellVERBinADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPEgyptPROPN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_16 badcc
2asasADP_5 figscase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 figsdet
4badbadADJDegree=Pos5 figsamod
5figsfigNOUNNumber=Plur16 badobl
6,,PUNCT_11 eatenpunct
7whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel11 eatennsubj:pass
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin11 eatenaux
9notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 eatenadvmod
10bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf11 eatenaux:pass
11eateneatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 figsacl:relcl
12,,PUNCT_5 figspunct
13theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 badnsubj
14arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 badcop
15sosoADV_16 badadvmod
16badbadADJDegree=Posrootroot
17;;PUNCT_20 saithpunct
18surelysurelyADV_20 saithadvmod
19thusthusADV_20 saithadvmod
20saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 makeparataxis
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 LORDdet
22LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing20 saithnsubj
23::PUNCT_27 makepunct
24SosoADV_27 makeadvmod
25willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin27 makeaux
26IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs27 makensubj
27makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf16 badparataxis
28ZedekiahZedekiahPROPNNumber=Sing27 makeobj
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 kingdet
30kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing27 makexcomp
31ofofADP_32 Judahcase
32JudahJudahPROPNNumber=Sing30 kingnmod
33,,PUNCT_36 princespunct
34andandCCONJ_36 princescc
35hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 princesnmod:poss
36princesprinceNOUNNumber=Plur30 kingconj
37,,PUNCT_40 residuepunct
38andandCCONJ_40 residuecc
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 residuedet
40residueresidueNOUNNumber=Sing30 kingconj
41ofofADP_42 Jerusalemcase
42JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing40 residuenmod
43,,PUNCT_45 remainpunct
44thatthatPRONPronType=Rel45 remainnsubj
45remainremainVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin40 residueacl:relcl
46ininADP_48 landcase
47thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem48 landdet
48landlandNOUNNumber=Sing45 remainobl
49,,PUNCT_51 thempunct
50andandCCONJ_51 themcc
51themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs40 residueconj
52thatthatPRONPronType=Rel53 dwellnsubj
53dwelldwellVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin51 themacl:relcl
54ininADP_56 landcase
55thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art56 landdet
56landlandNOUNNumber=Sing53 dwellobl
57ofofADP_58 Egyptcase
58EgyptEgyptPROPNNumber=Sing56 landnmod
59;;PUNCT_16 badpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not eatcan · passivethe bad figsvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2ispresentfigs = figas the bad figs; bad propertytree rules
3say speech: assertpresentthe LORDsurely, thus propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4makefutureIZedekiahvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent zedekiah=Product
5remainpresentthe residue of Jerusalemthis landvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in land=Location
6dwellpresentthe land of Egyptvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in land=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְכַתְּאֵנִים֙ הָֽרָע֔וֹת אֲשֶׁ֥ר לֹא־תֵאָכַ֖לְנָה מֵרֹ֑עַ כִּי־כֹ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה כֵּ֣ן אֶ֠תֵּן אֶת־צִדְקִיָּ֨הוּ מֶֽלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֤ה וְאֶת־שָׂרָיו֙ וְאֵ֣ת ׀ שְׁאֵרִ֣ית יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם הַנִּשְׁאָרִים֙ בָּאָ֣רֶץ הַזֹּ֔את וְהַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים בְּאֶ֥רֶץ מִצְרָֽיִם׃

Jeremiah 24:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:669 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.669/