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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 24 / 24:9 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 24:9 · JPS 1917

I will even make them a horror among all the kingdoms of the earth for evil; a reproach and a proverb, a taunt and a curse, in all places whither I shall drive them.

Who acts: I · What happens: make, drive · To what, where: figs

This is Jeremiah 24:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjauxadvmodobjdetxcompcasedet:predetdetnmodcasedetnmodcaseoblpunctdetparataxisccdetconjpunctdetconjccdetconjpunctcasedetnmodadvmodnsubjauxacl:relclobjpunctrootIPRONwillAUXevenADVmakeVERBthemPRONaDEThorrorNOUNamongADPallDETtheDETkingdomsNOUNofADPtheDETearthNOUNforADPevilNOUN;PUNCTaDETreproachNOUNandCCONJaDETproverbNOUN,PUNCTaDETtauntNOUNandCCONJaDETcurseNOUN,PUNCTinADPallDETplacesNOUNwhitherADVIPRONshallAUXdriveVERBthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 makensubj
2willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 makeaux
3evenevenADV_4 makeadvmod
4makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 makeobj
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 horrordet
7horrorhorrorNOUNNumber=Sing4 makexcomp
8amongamongADP_11 kingdomscase
9allallDETPronType=Tot11 kingdomsdet:predet
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 kingdomsdet
11kingdomskingdomNOUNNumber=Plur7 horrornmod
12ofofADP_14 earthcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 earthdet
14earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing11 kingdomsnmod
15forforADP_16 evilcase
16evilevilNOUNNumber=Sing4 makeobl
17;;PUNCT_19 reproachpunct
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 reproachdet
19reproachreproachNOUNNumber=Sing4 makeparataxis
20andandCCONJ_22 proverbcc
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 proverbdet
22proverbproverbNOUNNumber=Sing19 reproachconj
23,,PUNCT_25 tauntpunct
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 tauntdet
25taunttauntNOUNNumber=Sing19 reproachconj
26andandCCONJ_28 cursecc
27aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art28 cursedet
28cursecurseNOUNNumber=Sing19 reproachconj
29,,PUNCT_32 placespunct
30ininADP_32 placescase
31allallDETPronType=Tot32 placesdet
32placesplaceNOUNNumber=Plur19 reproachnmod
33whitherwhitherADVPronType=Rel36 driveadvmod
34IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs36 drivensubj
35shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin36 driveaux
36drivedriveVERBVerbForm=Inf32 placesacl:relcl
37themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs36 driveobj
38..PUNCT_4 makepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makefutureIfigs = figfor evilvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: agent=Agent they=Product for evil=Asset
2driveshallIfigs = figwhither propertyvn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּנְתַתִּים֙ לְזַעֲוָ֣ה לְרָעָ֔ה לְכֹ֖ל מַמְלְכ֣וֹת הָאָ֑רֶץ לְחֶרְפָּ֤ה וּלְמָשָׁל֙ לִשְׁנִינָ֣ה וְלִקְלָלָ֔ה בְּכָל־הַמְּקֹמ֖וֹת אֲשֶֽׁר־אַדִּיחֵ֥ם שָֽׁם׃

Jeremiah 24:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:670 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.670/