Jeremiah 25:3 · JPS 1917
From the thirteenth year of Josiah the son of Amon, king of Judah, even unto this day, these three and twenty years, the word of the LORD hath come unto me, and I have spoken unto you, speaking betimes and often; but ye have not hearkened.
Who acts: word, I, ye · What happens: come, speak, not hearken, word · To what, where: LORD · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Jeremiah 25:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (word, I, ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | From | from | ADP | _ | 4 year | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 year | det |
| 3 | thirteenth | thirteenth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 year | amod |
| 4 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 come | obl |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Josiah | case |
| 6 | Josiah | Josiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 year | nmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 son | det |
| 8 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 Josiah | appos |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 Amon | case |
| 10 | Amon | Amon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 son | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 king | punct |
| 12 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 son | appos |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Judah | case |
| 14 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 king | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 day | punct |
| 16 | even | even | ADV | _ | 19 day | advmod |
| 17 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 19 day | case |
| 18 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 19 day | det |
| 19 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 come | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 years | punct |
| 21 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 25 years | det |
| 22 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 25 years | nummod |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 twenty | cc |
| 24 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 three | conj |
| 25 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 come | obl:unmarked |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 years | punct |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 word | det |
| 28 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 come | nsubj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 LORD | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 LORD | det |
| 31 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 word | nmod |
| 32 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 come | aux |
| 33 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 34 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 35 me | case |
| 35 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 33 come | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 spoken | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 spoken | cc |
| 38 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 40 spoken | nsubj |
| 39 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 40 spoken | aux |
| 40 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 33 come | conj |
| 41 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 42 you | case |
| 42 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 40 spoken | obl |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 speaking | punct |
| 44 | speaking | speak | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 40 spoken | advcl |
| 45 | betimes | betimes | ADV | _ | 44 speaking | advmod |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 often | cc |
| 47 | often | often | ADV | _ | 45 betimes | conj |
| 48 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 53 hearkened | punct |
| 49 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 53 hearkened | cc |
| 50 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 53 hearkened | nsubj |
| 51 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 53 hearkened | aux |
| 52 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 53 hearkened | advmod |
| 53 | hearkened | hearken | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 33 come | conj |
| 54 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 33 come | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present · perfect | the word of the LORD | day; year | unto me | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | speak speech: other | present · perfect | I | unto you | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | speak speech: other | gerund | I not said here | betimes property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | not hearken | present · perfect | ye | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | word | the LORD | nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
מִן־שְׁלֹ֣שׁ עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה שָׁנָ֡ה לְיֹאשִׁיָּ֣הוּ בֶן־אָמוֹן֩ מֶ֨לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֜ה וְעַ֣ד ׀ הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֗ה זֶ֚ה שָׁלֹ֤שׁ וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ שָׁנָ֔ה הָיָ֥ה דְבַר־יְהוָ֖ה אֵלָ֑י וָאֲדַבֵּ֧ר אֲלֵיכֶ֛ם אַשְׁכֵּ֥ים וְדַבֵּ֖ר וְלֹ֥א שְׁמַעְתֶּֽם׃
Jeremiah 25:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:674 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.674/