Jeremiah 25:14 · JPS 1917
For many nations and great kings shall make bondmen of them also; and I will recompense them according to their deeds, and according to the work of their own hands.
Who acts: many nations, I, own hands · What happens: make, recompense, accord, work · To what, where: bondmen, nations
This is Jeremiah 25:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (many nations, I, own hands), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | DET | _ | 3 nations | det |
| 2 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 nations | amod |
| 3 | nations | nation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 make | nsubj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 kings | cc |
| 5 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 kings | amod |
| 6 | kings | king | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 nations | conj |
| 7 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 make | aux |
| 8 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 9 | bondmen | bondman | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 make | obj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 them | case |
| 11 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 bondmen | nmod |
| 12 | also | also | ADV | _ | 8 make | advmod |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 recompense | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 recompense | cc |
| 15 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 17 recompense | nsubj |
| 16 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 recompense | aux |
| 17 | recompense | recompense | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 make | conj |
| 18 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 recompense | obj |
| 19 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 22 deeds | case |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 according | fixed |
| 21 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 deeds | nmod:poss |
| 22 | deeds | deed | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 recompense | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 work | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 work | cc |
| 25 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 28 work | case |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 according | fixed |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 work | det |
| 28 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 deeds | conj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 hands | case |
| 30 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 hands | nmod:poss |
| 31 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 hands | amod |
| 32 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 work | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 make | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | shall | for many nations and great kings | bondmen of bondmen | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset bondman=Product | ||||
| 2 | recompense | future | I | nations = nation | accord nations's deeds and the work of nations's own hands | vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient | |||
| 3 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | work | nations's own hands | nom work «act intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּ֣י עָֽבְדוּ־בָ֤ם גַּם־הֵ֙מָּה֙ גּוֹיִ֣ם רַבִּ֔ים וּמְלָכִ֖ים גְּדוֹלִ֑ים וְשִׁלַּמְתִּ֥י לָהֶ֛ם כְּפָעֳלָ֖ם וּכְמַעֲשֵׂ֥ה יְדֵיהֶֽם׃ס
Jeremiah 25:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:685 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.685/