Jeremiah 26:2 · JPS 1917
'Thus saith the LORD: Stand in the court of the LORD'S house, and speak unto all the cities of Judah, which come to worship in the LORD'S house, all the words that I command thee to speak unto them; diminish not a word.
Who acts: LORD, cities, I · What happens: say, stand, speak, come, worship, command · To what, where: court, house, words, word · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Jeremiah 26:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, cities, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 saith | punct |
| 2 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 3 saith | advmod |
| 3 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 LORD | det |
| 5 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 saith | nsubj |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 Stand | punct |
| 7 | Stand | stand | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 saith | ccomp |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 court | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 court | det |
| 10 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 Stand | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 house | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 LORD | det |
| 13 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 house | nmod:poss |
| 14 | 'S | 's | PART | _ | 13 LORD | case |
| 15 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 court | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 speak | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 speak | cc |
| 18 | speak | speak | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 7 Stand | conj |
| 19 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 22 cities | case |
| 20 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 cities | det:predet |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 cities | det |
| 22 | cities | city | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 speak | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 Judah | case |
| 24 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 cities | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 come | punct |
| 26 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 come | nsubj |
| 27 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 cities | acl:relcl |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 worship | mark |
| 29 | worship | worship | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 come | xcomp |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 house | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 LORD | det |
| 32 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 house | nmod:poss |
| 33 | 'S | 's | PART | _ | 32 LORD | case |
| 34 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 worship | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 words | punct |
| 36 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 38 words | det:predet |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 words | det |
| 38 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 cities | appos |
| 39 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 41 command | obj |
| 40 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 41 command | nsubj |
| 41 | command | command | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 words | acl:relcl |
| 42 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 41 command | obj |
| 43 | to | to | PART | _ | 44 speak | mark |
| 44 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 command | xcomp |
| 45 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 46 them | case |
| 46 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 speak | obl |
| 47 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 48 diminish | punct |
| 48 | diminish | diminish | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 7 Stand | conj |
| 49 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 48 diminish | advmod |
| 50 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 51 word | det |
| 51 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 diminish | obj |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 saith | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- other
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=other
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | the LORD | thus property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | stand | infinitive | the court of the LORD's house | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in court=Location | |||||
| 3 | speak speech: other | infinitive | unto all cities of Judah | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | come | present | all cities of Judah | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | worship | to-infinitive | all cities of Judah not said here | the LORD's house | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 6 | command | present | I | all words | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | speak speech: other not said to happen | to-infinitive | I not said here | unto cities = city | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | not diminish | infinitive | a word | vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Causer word=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כֹּ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה עֲמֹד֮ בַּחֲצַ֣ר בֵּית־יְהוָה֒ וְדִבַּרְתָּ֞ עַל־כָּל־עָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֗ה הַבָּאִים֙ לְהִשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֣ת בֵּית־יְהוָ֔ה אֵ֚ת כָּל־הַדְּבָרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוִּיתִ֖יךָ לְדַבֵּ֣ר אֲלֵיהֶ֑ם אַל־תִּגְרַ֖ע דָּבָֽר׃
Jeremiah 26:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:713 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.713/