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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 30 / 30:6 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 30:6 · JPS 1917

Ask ye now, and see whether a man doth travail with child; wherefore do I see every man with his hands on his loins, as a woman in travail, and all faces are turned into paleness?

Who acts: ye, man, I · What happens: ask, see, travail, turn · To what, where: man, loins, faces, paleness · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 30:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, man, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjadvmodpunctccconjmarkdetnsubjauxccompcaseoblpunctadvmodauxnsubjparataxisdetobjcasenmod:possnmodcasenmod:possoblpunctmarkdetoblcasenmodpunctccdetnsubj:passaux:passconjcaseoblpunctrootAskVERByePRONnowADV,PUNCTandCCONJseeVERBwhetherSCONJaDETmanNOUNdothAUXtravailVERBwithADPchildNOUN;PUNCTwhereforeADVdoAUXIPRONseeVERBeveryDETmanNOUNwithADPhisPRONhandsNOUNonADPhisPRONloinsNOUN,PUNCTasADPaDETwomanNOUNinADPtravailNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJallDETfacesNOUNareAUXturnedVERBintoADPpalenessNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AskaskVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch1 Asknsubj
3nownowADVPronType=Dem1 Askadvmod
4,,PUNCT_6 seepunct
5andandCCONJ_6 seecc
6seeseeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Askconj
7whetherwhetherSCONJ_11 travailmark
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 mandet
9manmanNOUNNumber=Sing11 travailnsubj
10dothdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 travailaux
11travailtravailVERBVerbForm=Inf6 seeccomp
12withwithADP_13 childcase
13childchildNOUNNumber=Sing11 travailobl
14;;PUNCT_18 seepunct
15whereforewhereforeADVPronType=Int18 seeadvmod
16dodoAUXMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 seeaux
17IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 seensubj
18seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf11 travailparataxis
19everyeveryDETPronType=Tot20 mandet
20manmanNOUNNumber=Sing18 seeobj
21withwithADP_23 handscase
22hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 handsnmod:poss
23handshandNOUNNumber=Plur20 mannmod
24ononADP_26 loinscase
25hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 loinsnmod:poss
26loinsloinNOUNNumber=Plur18 seeobl
27,,PUNCT_30 womanpunct
28asasADP_30 womanmark
29aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 womandet
30womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing18 seeobl
31ininADP_32 travailcase
32travailtravailNOUNNumber=Sing30 womannmod
33,,PUNCT_38 turnedpunct
34andandCCONJ_38 turnedcc
35allallDETPronType=Tot36 facesdet
36facesfaceNOUNNumber=Plur38 turnednsubj:pass
37arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin38 turnedaux:pass
38turnedturnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 seeconj
39intointoADP_40 palenesscase
40palenesspalenessNOUNNumber=Sing38 turnedobl
41??PUNCT_1 Askpunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
ask
voice
character
polarity
none
indirect
yes
teacher
changed act=ask, indirect=1
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askinfinitiveyenowvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2seeinfinitiveye not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3travailpresent · do-supporta manwith childtree rules
4seepresent · do-supportIevery manman's loinswith man's hands; a woman in travail obl; wherefore propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer man=Stimulus
5turnpresent · passiveall facespalenessvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: subject=Theme into paleness=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

שַׁאֲלוּ־נָ֣א וּרְא֔וּ אִם־יֹלֵ֖ד זָכָ֑ר מַדּוּעַ֩ רָאִ֨יתִי כָל־גֶּ֜בֶר יָדָ֤יו עַל־חֲלָצָיו֙ כַּיּ֣וֹלֵדָ֔ה וְנֶהֶפְכ֥וּ כָל־פָּנִ֖ים לְיֵרָקֽוֹן׃

Jeremiah 30:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:813 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.813/