Jeremiah 30:18 · JPS 1917
Thus saith the LORD: Behold, I will turn the captivity of Jacob's tents, and have compassion on his dwelling-places; and the city shall be builded upon her own mound, and the palace shall be inhabited upon its wonted place.
Who acts: LORD, I · What happens: say, turn, have, build, inhabit · To what, where: captivity, compassion, dwelling places, city, palace · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Jeremiah 30:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 2 saith | advmod |
| 2 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 LORD | det |
| 4 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 saith | nsubj |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 turn | punct |
| 6 | Behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 10 turn | discourse |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 Behold | punct |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 10 turn | nsubj |
| 9 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 turn | aux |
| 10 | turn | turn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 saith | ccomp |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 captivity | det |
| 12 | captivity | captivity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 turn | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 tents | case |
| 14 | Jacob | Jacob | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 tents | nmod:poss |
| 15 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 14 Jacob | case |
| 16 | tents | tent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 captivity | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 have | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 have | cc |
| 19 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 turn | conj |
| 20 | compassion | compassion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 have | obj |
| 21 | on | on | ADP | _ | 25 places | case |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 places | nmod:poss |
| 23 | dwelling | dwelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 places | compound |
| 24 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 23 dwelling | punct |
| 25 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 have | obl |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 builded | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 builded | cc |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 city | det |
| 29 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 builded | nsubj:pass |
| 30 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 builded | aux |
| 31 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 32 builded | aux:pass |
| 32 | builded | build | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 turn | conj |
| 33 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 36 mound | case |
| 34 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 mound | nmod:poss |
| 35 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 mound | amod |
| 36 | mound | mound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 builded | obl |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 inhabited | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 inhabited | cc |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 palace | det |
| 40 | palace | palace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 inhabited | nsubj:pass |
| 41 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 43 inhabited | aux |
| 42 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 43 inhabited | aux:pass |
| 43 | inhabited | inhabit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 builded | conj |
| 44 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 47 place | case |
| 45 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 47 place | nmod:poss |
| 46 | wonted | wont | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 place | amod |
| 47 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 inhabited | obl |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 saith | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | the LORD | thus property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | turn | future | I | the captivity of Jacob's tents | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent captivity=Theme | ||||
| 3 | have | infinitive | I not said here | compassion | LORD's dwelling places | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent compassion=Patient | |||
| 4 | build | shall · passive | the city | upon Israel's own mound | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product | ||||
| 5 | inhabit | shall · passive | the palace | upon palace's wonted place | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כֹּ֣ה ׀ אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֗ה הִנְנִי־שָׁב֙ שְׁבוּת֙ אָהֳלֵ֣י יַֽעֲק֔וֹב וּמִשְׁכְּנֹתָ֖יו אֲרַחֵ֑ם וְנִבְנְתָ֥ה עִיר֙ עַל־תִּלָּ֔הּ וְאַרְמ֖וֹן עַל־מִשְׁפָּט֥וֹ יֵשֵֽׁב׃
Jeremiah 30:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:826 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.826/