Jeremiah 30:19 · JPS 1917
And out of them shall proceed thanksgiving and the voice of them that make merry; and I will multiply them, and they shall not be diminished, I will also increase them, and they shall not dwindle away.
Who acts: voice, I, sins · What happens: proceed, make, multiply, not diminish, increase, not dwindle away · To what, where: thanksgiving, sins
This is Jeremiah 30:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (voice, I, sins), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 proceed | cc |
| 2 | out | out | ADP | _ | 4 them | case |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 them | case |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 proceed | obl |
| 5 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 proceed | aux |
| 6 | proceed | proceed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | thanksgiving | thanksgiving | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 proceed | obj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 voice | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 voice | det |
| 10 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 thanksgiving | conj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 them | case |
| 12 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 voice | nmod |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 make | nsubj |
| 14 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 voice | acl:relcl |
| 15 | merry | merry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 make | xcomp |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 multiply | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 multiply | cc |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 multiply | nsubj |
| 19 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 multiply | aux |
| 20 | multiply | multiply | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 proceed | conj |
| 21 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 multiply | obj |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 diminished | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 diminished | cc |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 diminished | nsubj:pass |
| 25 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 diminished | aux |
| 26 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 28 diminished | advmod |
| 27 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 28 diminished | aux:pass |
| 28 | diminished | diminish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 proceed | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 increase | punct |
| 30 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 33 increase | nsubj |
| 31 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 increase | aux |
| 32 | also | also | ADV | _ | 33 increase | advmod |
| 33 | increase | increase | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 proceed | conj |
| 34 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 increase | obj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 dwindle | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 dwindle | cc |
| 37 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 dwindle | nsubj |
| 38 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 40 dwindle | aux |
| 39 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 40 dwindle | advmod |
| 40 | dwindle | dwindle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 proceed | conj |
| 41 | away | away | ADV | _ | 40 dwindle | advmod |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 proceed | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | proceed | shall | thanksgiving and the voice of sins | out sins = sin | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | make | present | the voice of sins | merry property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | ||||
| 3 | multiply | future | I | sins = sin | vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | ||||
| 4 | not diminish | shall · passive | sins = sin | vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 5 | increase | future | I | sins = sin | vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Causer they=Patient | ||||
| 6 | not dwindle away | shall | sins = sin | away property | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְיָצָ֥א מֵהֶ֛ם תּוֹדָ֖ה וְק֣וֹל מְשַׂחֲקִ֑ים וְהִרְבִּתִים֙ וְלֹ֣א יִמְעָ֔טוּ וְהִכְבַּדְתִּ֖ים וְלֹ֥א יִצְעָֽרוּ׃
Jeremiah 30:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:827 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.827/