Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Jeremiah / chapter 31 / 31:10 / JPS 1

Jeremiah 31:10 · JPS 1917

Hear the word of the LORD, O ye nations, and declare it in the isles afar off, and say: 'He that scattered Israel doth gather him, and keep him, as a shepherd doth his flock.'

Who acts: you, LORD · What happens: hear, declare, say, scatter, gather, keep · To what, where: word, isles, Israel, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Jeremiah 31:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

detobjcasedetnmodpunctdiscoursedetvocativepunctccconjobjcasedetobladvmodadvmodpunctccconjpunctpunctnsubjnsubjacl:relclobjauxccompobjpunctccconjobjpunctmarkdetnsubjadvclnmod:possobjpunctpunctrootHearVERBtheDETwordNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTOINTJyeDETnationsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJdeclareVERBitPRONinADPtheDETislesNOUNafarADVoffADV,PUNCTandCCONJsayVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTHePRONthatPRONscatteredVERBIsraelPROPNdothAUXgatherVERBhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJkeepVERBhimPRON,PUNCTasSCONJaDETshepherdNOUNdothAUXhisPRONflockNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HearhearVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 worddet
3wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing1 Hearobj
4ofofADP_6 LORDcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 LORDdet
6LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing3 wordnmod
7,,PUNCT_10 nationspunct
8OoINTJ_10 nationsdiscourse
9yeyeDETNumber=Plur PronType=Prs10 nationsdet
10nationsnationNOUNNumber=Plur1 Hearvocative
11,,PUNCT_13 declarepunct
12andandCCONJ_13 declarecc
13declaredeclareVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Hearconj
14ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 declareobj
15ininADP_17 islescase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 islesdet
17islesisleNOUNNumber=Plur13 declareobl
18afarafarADV_19 offadvmod
19offoffADV_13 declareadvmod
20,,PUNCT_22 saypunct
21andandCCONJ_22 saycc
22saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Hearconj
23::PUNCT_30 gatherpunct
24''PUNCT_30 gatherpunct
25HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 gathernsubj
26thatthatPRONPronType=Rel27 scatterednsubj
27scatteredscatterVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 Heacl:relcl
28IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing27 scatteredobj
29dothdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 gatheraux
30gathergatherVERBVerbForm=Inf22 sayccomp
31himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs30 gatherobj
32,,PUNCT_34 keeppunct
33andandCCONJ_34 keepcc
34keepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin30 gatherconj
35himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 keepobj
36,,PUNCT_40 dothpunct
37asasSCONJ_40 dothmark
38aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art39 shepherddet
39shepherdshepherdNOUNNumber=Sing40 dothnsubj
40dothdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin34 keepadvcl
41hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs42 flocknmod:poss
42flockflockNOUNNumber=Sing40 dothobj
43..PUNCT_1 Hearpunct
44''PUNCT_1 Hearpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearimperativeyou not said herethe word of the LORDye nations vocativevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus
2declare speech: otherinfinitiveyou not said herewordthe islesoff propertyvn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Attribute
3say speech: assertinfinitiveyou not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4scatterpastIsraelvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent israel=Destination
5gatherpresent · do-supportLORDIsraelvn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
6keepinfinitiveLORD not said hereIsraelvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
7wordthe LORDnom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

שִׁמְע֤וּ דְבַר־יְהוָה֙ גּוֹיִ֔ם וְהַגִּ֥ידוּ בָאִיִּ֖ים מִמֶּרְחָ֑ק וְאִמְר֗וּ מְזָרֵ֤ה יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ יְקַבְּצֶ֔נּוּ וּשְׁמָר֖וֹ כְּרֹעֶ֥ה עֶדְרֽוֹ׃

Jeremiah 31:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:842 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.842/