Jeremiah 31:11 · JPS 1917
For the LORD hath ransomed Jacob, and He redeemeth him from the hand of him that is stronger than he.
Who acts: LORD, hand · What happens: ransom, redeem, be · To what, where: Jacob, hand
This is Jeremiah 31:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, hand), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | CCONJ | _ | 5 ransomed | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 LORD | det |
| 3 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 ransomed | nsubj |
| 4 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 ransomed | aux |
| 5 | ransomed | ransom | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | Jacob | Jacob | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 ransomed | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 redeemeth | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 redeemeth | cc |
| 9 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 redeemeth | nsubj |
| 10 | redeemeth | redeem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 ransomed | conj |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 redeemeth | obj |
| 12 | from | from | ADP | _ | 14 hand | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 hand | det |
| 14 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 redeemeth | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 him | case |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 hand | nmod |
| 17 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 stronger | nsubj |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 stronger | cop |
| 19 | stronger | strong | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 14 hand | acl:relcl |
| 20 | than | than | ADP | _ | 21 he | case |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 stronger | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 ransomed | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- changed polarity=pos
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ransom | present · perfect | the LORD | Jacob | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | redeem | present | LORD | Jacob | the hand of Jacob | vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent he=Theme from hand=Source | |||
| 3 | is | present | the hand of Jacob | than LORD; strong property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּֽי־פָדָ֥ה יְהוָ֖ה אֶֽת־יַעֲקֹ֑ב וּגְאָל֕וֹ מִיַּ֖ד חָזָ֥ק מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃
Jeremiah 31:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:843 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.843/