Jeremiah 31:12 · JPS 1917
And they shall come and sing in the height of Zion, and shall flow unto the goodness of the LORD, to the corn, and to the wine, and to the oil, and to the young of the flock and of the herd; and their soul shall be as a watered garden, and they shall not pine any more at all.
Who acts: people, soul · What happens: come, sing, flow, water, be, not pine · To what, where: height
This is Jeremiah 31:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, soul), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 come | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 come | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 come | aux |
| 4 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 sing | cc |
| 6 | sing | sing | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 come | conj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 height | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 height | det |
| 9 | height | height | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sing | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 Zion | case |
| 11 | Zion | Zion | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 height | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 flow | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 flow | cc |
| 14 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 flow | aux |
| 15 | flow | flow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 come | conj |
| 16 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 18 goodness | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 goodness | det |
| 18 | goodness | goodness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 flow | obl |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 LORD | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 LORD | det |
| 21 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 goodness | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 corn | punct |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 25 corn | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 corn | det |
| 25 | corn | corn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 flow | obl |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 wine | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 wine | cc |
| 28 | to | to | ADP | _ | 30 wine | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 wine | det |
| 30 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 corn | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 oil | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 oil | cc |
| 33 | to | to | ADP | _ | 35 oil | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 oil | det |
| 35 | oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 corn | conj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 young | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 young | cc |
| 38 | to | to | ADP | _ | 40 young | case |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 young | det |
| 40 | young | young | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 flow | obl |
| 41 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 flock | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 flock | det |
| 43 | flock | flock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 young | nmod |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 herd | cc |
| 45 | of | of | ADP | _ | 47 herd | case |
| 46 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 47 herd | det |
| 47 | herd | herd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 flock | conj |
| 48 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 57 garden | punct |
| 49 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 57 garden | cc |
| 50 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 51 soul | nmod:poss |
| 51 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 57 garden | nsubj |
| 52 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 57 garden | aux |
| 53 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 57 garden | cop |
| 54 | as | as | ADP | _ | 57 garden | case |
| 55 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 57 garden | det |
| 56 | watered | water | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 57 garden | amod |
| 57 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 come | conj |
| 58 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 63 pine | punct |
| 59 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 63 pine | cc |
| 60 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 63 pine | nsubj |
| 61 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 63 pine | aux |
| 62 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 63 pine | advmod |
| 63 | pine | pine | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 come | conj |
| 64 | any | any | ADV | _ | 65 more | advmod |
| 65 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 63 pine | advmod |
| 66 | at | at | ADP | _ | 67 all | case |
| 67 | all | all | ADV | _ | 65 more | advmod |
| 68 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 come | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | shall | people | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | sing speech: express | infinitive | people not said here | the height of Zion | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in height=Location | ||||
| 3 | flow | shall | people not said here | unto the goodness of the LORD; to the corn and the wine and the oil; to the young of the flock and the herd | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | water | participle | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | is | shall | people's soul | as a watered garden | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | not pine | shall | people | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּבָאוּ֮ וְרִנְּנ֣וּ בִמְרוֹם־צִיּוֹן֒ וְנָהֲר֞וּ אֶל־ט֣וּב יְהוָ֗ה עַל־דָּגָן֙ וְעַל־תִּירֹ֣שׁ וְעַל־יִצְהָ֔ר וְעַל־בְּנֵי־צֹ֖אן וּבָקָ֑ר וְהָיְתָ֤ה נַפְשָׁם֙ כְּגַ֣ן רָוֶ֔ה וְלֹא־יוֹסִ֥יפוּ לְדַאֲבָ֖ה עֽוֹד׃
Jeremiah 31:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:844 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.844/