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Jeremiah 31:30 · JPS 1917

But every one shall die for his own iniquity; every man that eateth the sour grapes, his teeth shall be set on edge.

Who acts: one, man · What happens: die, eat, set · To what, where: sour grapes, man, edge

This is Jeremiah 31:30 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjauxcasenmod:possamodoblpunctdetnsubj:passnsubjacl:relcldetamodobjpunctnmod:possnsubj:passauxaux:passconjcaseoblpunctrootButCCONJeveryDEToneNOUNshallAUXdieVERBforADPhisPRONownADJiniquityNOUN;PUNCTeveryDETmanNOUNthatPRONeatethVERBtheDETsourADJgrapesNOUN,PUNCThisPRONteethNOUNshallAUXbeAUXsetVERBonADPedgeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_5 diecc
2everyeveryDETPronType=Tot3 onedet
3oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing5 diensubj
4shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin5 dieaux
5diedieVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6forforADP_9 iniquitycase
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 iniquitynmod:poss
8ownownADJDegree=Pos9 iniquityamod
9iniquityiniquityNOUNNumber=Sing5 dieobl
10;;PUNCT_23 setpunct
11everyeveryDETPronType=Tot12 mandet
12manmanNOUNNumber=Sing23 setnsubj:pass
13thatthatPRONPronType=Rel14 eatethnsubj
14eatetheatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 manacl:relcl
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 grapesdet
16soursourADJDegree=Pos17 grapesamod
17grapesgrapeNOUNNumber=Plur14 eatethobj
18,,PUNCT_12 manpunct
19hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 teethnmod:poss
20teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur23 setnsubj:pass
21shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin23 setaux
22bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf23 setaux:pass
23setsetVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 dieconj
24ononADP_25 edgecase
25edgeedgeNOUNNumber=Sing23 setobl
26..PUNCT_5 diepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed polarity=none, act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dieshallevery onefor father's own iniquityvn long-32.2 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Pivot for iniquity=Theme
2eatpresentevery manthe sour grapesvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grape=Patient
3setshall · passiveevery manedgevn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: subject=Theme on edge=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּ֛י אִם־אִ֥ישׁ בַּעֲוֺנ֖וֹ יָמ֑וּת כָּל־הָֽאָדָ֛ם הָאֹכֵ֥ל הַבֹּ֖סֶר תִּקְהֶ֥ינָה שִׁנָּֽיו׃ס

Jeremiah 31:30: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:865 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.865/