Jeremiah 32:31 · JPS 1917
For this city hath been to Me a provocation of Mine anger and of My fury from the day that they built it even unto this day, that I should remove it from before My face;
Who acts: city, children, I, Mine, My · What happens: be, build, remove, anger, infuriate · To what, where: provocation, Me, city, face
This is Jeremiah 32:31 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (city, children, I, Mine), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 9 provocation | mark |
| 2 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 city | det |
| 3 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 provocation | nsubj |
| 4 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 provocation | aux |
| 5 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 provocation | cop |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 Me | case |
| 7 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 provocation | obl |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 provocation | det |
| 9 | provocation | provocation | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 anger | case |
| 11 | Mine | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 anger | nmod:poss |
| 12 | anger | anger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 provocation | nmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 fury | cc |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 fury | case |
| 15 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 fury | nmod:poss |
| 16 | fury | fury | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 anger | conj |
| 17 | from | from | ADP | _ | 19 day | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 day | det |
| 19 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 provocation | nmod |
| 20 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 built | mark |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 built | nsubj |
| 22 | built | build | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 day | acl:relcl |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 built | obj |
| 24 | even | even | ADV | _ | 27 day | advmod |
| 25 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 27 day | case |
| 26 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 27 day | det |
| 27 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 built | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 remove | punct |
| 29 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 32 remove | mark |
| 30 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 32 remove | nsubj |
| 31 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 remove | aux |
| 32 | remove | remove | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 provocation | advcl |
| 33 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 remove | obj |
| 34 | from | from | ADP | _ | 37 face | case |
| 35 | before | before | ADP | _ | 37 face | case |
| 36 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 face | nmod:poss |
| 37 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 remove | obl |
| 38 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 provocation | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present · perfect | this city | a provocation | Me | day | of Mine anger and My fury | tree rules | |
| 2 | build | past | children = child | city | day | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product | |||
| 3 | remove | should | I | city | My face | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent it=Theme from face=Source | |||
| 4 | anger | Mine | nom anger «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 5 | infuriate | My | nom fury «feeling transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּ֧י עַל־אַפִּ֣י וְעַל־חֲמָתִ֗י הָ֤יְתָה לִּי֙ הָעִ֣יר הַזֹּ֔את לְמִן־הַיּוֹם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בָּנ֣וּ אוֹתָ֔הּ וְעַ֖ד הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֑ה לַהֲסִירָ֖הּ מֵעַ֥ל פָּנָֽי׃
Jeremiah 32:31: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:906 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.906/