Jeremiah 32:35 · JPS 1917
And they built the high places of Baal, which are in the valley of the son of Hinnom, to set apart their sons and their daughters unto Molech; which I commanded them not, neither came it into My mind, that they should do this abomination; to cause Judah to sin.
Who acts: children, high places, I, Judah, My · What happens: build, be, set apart, not command, come, do · To what, where: high places, valley, sons, Molech, mind, abomination · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Jeremiah 32:35 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, high places, I, Judah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 built | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 built | nsubj |
| 3 | built | build | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 places | det |
| 5 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 places | amod |
| 6 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 built | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Baal | case |
| 8 | Baal | Baal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 places | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 valley | punct |
| 10 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 valley | nsubj |
| 11 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 valley | cop |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 valley | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 valley | det |
| 14 | valley | valley | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 places | acl:relcl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 son | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 son | det |
| 17 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 valley | nmod |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 Hinnom | case |
| 19 | Hinnom | Hinnom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 son | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 set | punct |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 set | mark |
| 22 | set | set | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 built | advcl |
| 23 | apart | apart | ADV | _ | 22 set | compound:prt |
| 24 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 sons | nmod:poss |
| 25 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 set | obj |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 daughters | cc |
| 27 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 daughters | nmod:poss |
| 28 | daughters | daughter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 sons | conj |
| 29 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 30 Molech | case |
| 30 | Molech | Molech | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 set | obl |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 commanded | punct |
| 32 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 commanded | obj |
| 33 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 commanded | nsubj |
| 34 | commanded | command | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 Molech | acl:relcl |
| 35 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 34 commanded | obj |
| 36 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 34 commanded | advmod |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 came | punct |
| 38 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 39 came | cc |
| 39 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 built | parataxis |
| 40 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 came | obj |
| 41 | into | into | ADP | _ | 43 mind | case |
| 42 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 43 mind | nmod:poss |
| 43 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 came | obl |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 do | punct |
| 45 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 48 do | mark |
| 46 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 do | nsubj |
| 47 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 48 do | aux |
| 48 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 came | advcl |
| 49 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 50 abomination | det |
| 50 | abomination | abomination | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 do | obj |
| 51 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 53 cause | punct |
| 52 | to | to | PART | _ | 53 cause | mark |
| 53 | cause | cause | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 set | advcl |
| 54 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 53 cause | obj |
| 55 | to | to | PART | _ | 56 sin | mark |
| 56 | sin | sin | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 53 cause | xcomp |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 built | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | build | past | children = child | the high places of Baal | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset place=Product | ||||
| 2 | is | present | the high places of Baal | the valley | of the son of Hinnom | tree rules | |||
| 3 | set apart | to-infinitive | children = child not said here | children's sons and children's daughters | unto Molech | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient son=Result | |||
| 4 | not command | past | I | Molech | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | come | past | valley | My mind | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme | ||||
| 6 | do | should | children = child | this abomination | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent abomination=Eventuality | ||||
| 7 | cause | to-infinitive | children = child not said here | Judah | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | sin | to-infinitive | Judah not said here | vn rebel-71.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 9 | mind | My | nom mind «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּבְנוּ֩ אֶת־בָּמ֨וֹת הַבַּ֜עַל אֲשֶׁ֣ר ׀ בְּגֵ֣יא בֶנ־הִנֹּ֗ם גֵ֣יא בֶנ־הִנֹּ֗םגֵ֣יא בֶנ־הִנֹּ֗ם לְ֠הַעֲבִיר אֶת־בְּנֵיהֶ֣ם וְאֶת־בְּנוֹתֵיהֶם֮ לַמֹּלֶךְ֒ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־צִוִּיתִ֗ים וְלֹ֤א עָֽלְתָה֙ עַל־לִבִּ֔י לַעֲשׂ֖וֹת הַתּוֹעֵבָ֣ה הַזֹּ֑את לְמַ֖עַן הַחֲטִ֥יא אֶת־יְהוּדָֽה׃ס
Jeremiah 32:35: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:JER:910 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/JER.910/